2023 Federal Courts Cases
December
Legal Topics: Tribal Courts; Domestic Violence; Sentencing Discretion
Legal Topics: Trespass; Conversion
Legal Topics: Tribal Court Jurisdiction; Tribal Sovereign Immunity
United States v. Gastelum
2023 WL 8812721
Nos. CV 21-274-TUC-CKJ, CR 18-395-TUC-CKJ
United States District Court, D. Arizona.
December 20, 2023
Legal Topics: Ineffective Assistance of Counsel; Double Jeopardy
Legal Topics: Deliberative Process Privilege; Federal Acknowledgement
Legal Topics: Motion to Stay; Voting Rights Act; Legislative Redistricting
Temple v. Roberts, et al.
2023 WL 8520782
5:15-CV-05062-CBK
United States District Court, D. South Dakota, Western Division.
December 8, 2023
Legal Topics: Grazing Land Leasing; Administrative Procedures Act
Legal Topics: Business Leasing; Tribal Trust Land
Legal Topics: Navajo and Hopi Indian Land Settlement Act of 1974; Administrative Procedure Act
Legal Topics: Defamation; Nuisance: Counterclaims
Legal Topics: Major Crimes Act: Indian Status
Legal Topics: Habeas Petition; Indian Civil Rights Act
Legal Topics: Tribal Contract Health; Discovery
November
United States v. Smith
2023 WL 8358116
No. 3:21-cr-00553-MWM
United States District Court, N.D. Oklahoma.
November 30, 2023
Legal Topics: Federal Criminal Jurisdiction; Non-Indian Crimes in Indian Country
Legal Topics: Navajo and Hopi Indian Land Settlement Act of 1974; Administrative Procedure Act
Legal Topics: Tribal Sovereign Immunity; Tribal Courts
Legal Topics: Joinder; Tribal Sovereign Immunity
United States v. Hemingway
2023 WL 8004817
Case No. CR-21-139-PRW
United States District Court, E.D. Oklahoma.
November 17, 2023
Legal Topics: Major Crimes Act; Criminal Jurisdiction
Legal Topics: Voting Rights Act; Legislative Redistricting
Legal Topics: Habeas Petition; Indian Civil Rights Act
Legal Topics: Federal Recognition; Tribal Organization
Legal Topics: Tribal Statute of Limitations; Choice of Law
Legal Topics: Administrative Procedure Act; National Petroleum Reserve in Alaska; Willow Project
Legal Topics: Absolute Judicial Immunity; Tribal Court Jurisdiction
Legal Topics: Administrative Procedure Act; Lithium Nevada Thacker Pass Project Humboldt County
Legal Topics: Habeas Corpus; Jurisdiction; Indian Civil Rights Act
Legal Topics: Subject Matter Jurisdiction; Employee Retirement Income Security Act
Legal Topics: Breach of Trust; Treaty of Fort Laramie of 1868
Legal Topics: Writ of Habeas Corpus; Indian Civil Rights Act; Tribal Courts
Legal Topics: Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act; Hunting Rights
IN RE: Removal Petition of Unit 4 Board Member, Darcy Morrow
Kinnart v. Morrow
Sault Ste. Marie Tribe of Chippewa Indians Hearing Board
November 3, 2023
Legal Topics: Removal of Sitting Elected Officials
Legal Topics: Equal Protection Clause; Unlawful Racial Gerrymanders
Legal Topics: Unreasonable-Delay Challenge; Federal Recognition
October
Legal Topics: Fee to Trust; Administrative Procedure Act
Spencer v. Lewis, et al.
2023 WL 7169068
No. 2:22-CV-00297-SAB
United States District Court, E.D. Washington.
October 31, 2023
Legal Topics: Tribal Court Jurisdiction; Indian Child Welfare Act
Legal Topics: Indian Country; Proof of Indian Status
Legal Topics: Title VII; Alaska Native Corporation
Ferguson v. Hittle, et al.
2023 WL 7095104
Case No.: 3:23-cv-1128-GPC-KSC
United States District Court, S.D. California.
October 26, 2023
Legal Topics: § 1983 Claim; Tribal Sovereign Immunity for Employees
Legal Topics: Indian Gaming Regulatory Act
In re: Eagle Bear Inc.
2023 WL 7198873
Case No. 4:22-bk-40035-WLH
United States Bankruptcy Court, D. Montana.
October 24, 2023
Legal Topics: Tribal Taxation
Wahpekeche v. Pettigrew
2023 WL 6939220
Case No. CIV-21-1106-PRW
United States District Court, W.D. Oklahoma.
October 20, 2023
Legal Topics: Criminal Jurisdiction
Legal Topics: Indian Water Rights Settlement
Legal Topics: Exhaustion of Tribal Court Remedies
Legal Topics: Relocation Benefits
Legal Topics: Hunting Treaty Rights; 1868 Treaty of Fort Bridger
Block v. United States
2023 WL 6794106
1:21-CV-01025-CBK
United States District Court, D. South Dakota, Northern Division.
October 13, 2023
Legal Topics: Partition Trust Land; Administrative Procedures Act
United States v. Alaska
2023 WL 6690508
Case No. 1:22-cv-00054-SLG
United States District Court, D. Alaska.
October 12, 2023
Legal Topics: Intervention; Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act (ANILCA)
Perez and Torres v. City of San Antonio
2023 WL 6629823
Civil Action No. SA-23-CV-977-FB
United States District Court, W.D. Texas, San Antonio Division.
October 11, 2023
Legal Topics: Preliminary Injunction; Religious Freedom
Legal Topics: Habeas Corpus; Jurisdiction; Indian Civil Rights Act
Legal Topics: Navajo and Hopi Indian Land Settlement Act of 1974; Administrative Procedure Act
Legal Topics: Tribal Sovereign Immunity; Health Care
September
Legal Topics: Water Rights; Winters Doctrine
M., et al. v. Crum, et al.
2023 WL 6316631
Case No. 3:22-cv-00129-JMK
United States District Court, D. Alaska.
September 28, 2023
Legal Topics: Indian Child Welfare Act; Placement Preference
Legal Topics: Water Rights; Federal Trust Duties
Legal Topics: Federal Subject Matter Jurisdiction; Federal-Aid Highway Act; Grable Exception
Molinar v. Lumpkin
2023 WL 6221786
Civil Action No. 6:22-CV-00006
United States District Court, S.D. Texas, Victoria Division.
September 23, 2023
Legal Topics: Religious Land Use and Institutionalized Persons Act of 2002
Legal Topics: Tribal Jurisdiction
Legal Topics: Section 1983; Tribal Sovereign Immunity
Legal Topics: Arbitration Award; Oil and Gas Lease
Legal Topics: Tribal Lending; Tribal Sovereign Immunity
Darden v. Vines, et al.
2023 WL 6178709
CASE NO. 6:22-CV-00404 LEAD
United States District Court, W.D. Louisiana, LAFAYETTE DIVISION.
September 21, 2023
Legal Topics: Absolute Immunity
Legal Topics: Criminal Jurisdiction
Legal Topics: Federal Tort Claims Act; 638 Contract
Legal Topics: COVID-19 Courtroom Closure
Bourassa v. United States
2023 WL 5958975
4:20-CV-4210-LLP
United States District Court, D. South Dakota, Southern Division.
September 12, 2023
Legal Topics: Federal Tort Claims Act; 638 Contract
Legal Topics: Fishing Treaty Rights
Legal Topics: Tribal Water and Fishing Rights
Legal Topics: Ex parte Young; Prevent All Cigarette Trafficking (PACT Act)
Legal Topics: Attorney Fees
Legal Topics: Water Rights
August
Legal Topics: Clean Water Act
Legal Topics: Indian Gaming Regulatory Act; State Tort; Anti-Injunction Act
Legal Topics: Tribal Sovereign Immunity
Legal Topics: Gaming Compact; Freedom of Information Act; Tribal Sovereign Immunity
Steve v. Tuni, et al.
2023 WL 5527827
Case No. 3:22-cv-00506-MMD-CSD
United States District Court, D. Nevada.
August 28, 2023
Legal Topics: Memorandum of Understanding; Tribal Sovereign Immunity
Legal Topics: Trust Responsibilities; Continuing Claims Doctrine
Legal Topics: Great Lakes Fisheries Management; Treaty Rights
Legal Topics: Tribal Sovereign Immunity; Discrimination
Legal Topics: Tribal Lending; Tribal Sovereign Immunity
McElderry v. Lake County
2023 WL 5310395
Cause No. CV 23-46-M-DLC
United States District Court, D. Montana.
August 17, 2023
Legal Topics: Habeas Corpus; McGirt v. Oklahoma; Public Law 280
Miller v. Lake County
2023 WL 5310013
Cause No. CV 23-58-M-DLC
United States District Court, D. Montana.
August 17, 2023
Legal Topics: Habeas Corpus; McGirt v. Oklahoma; Public Law 280
Legal Topics: Remand to State Court; Tribal Sovereign Immunity
Legal Topics: Tribal Court Jurisdiction; Parental Kidnapping Prevention Act
Legal Topics: Tribal Sovereign Immunity; Indian Right-of-Way Act
Legal Topics: McGirt v. Oklahoma; Due Diligence
Perez and Torres v. City of San Antonio
Civil Action No. SA-23-CV-977-FB
United States District Court, W.D. Texas, San Antonio Division.
August 11, 2023
Legal Topics: Temporary Restraining Order; Religious Freedom
Legal Topics: Tribal Lending; Arbitration; Choice-of-Law Provision
Legal Topics: Antiquities Act; Sovereign Immunity; Motion to Dismiss
Legal Topics: Stay Discovery; Self-Incrimination; Property Dispute
Legal Topics: Tribal Lending; Arbitration; Choice-of-Law Provision
Buchanan v. Water Resources Department of Oregon
2023 WL 5093879
Case No. 1:23-cv-00923-CL (Lead Case), Case No. 1:23-cv-00925-CL (Trailing Case), Case No. 1:23-cv-00927-CL (Trailing Case), Case No. 1:23-cv-00928-CL (Trailing Case), Case No. 1:23-cv-00929-CL (Trailing Case), Case No. 1:23-cv-00930-CL (Trailing Case)
United States District Court, D. Oregon, Medford Division.
August 9, 2023
Legal Topics: Tribal Water Rights; Klamath Project
Legal Topics: Attorney Fees; Sanctions; Tribal Court Jurisdiction
Legal Topics: Allotted Lands; Trespass
Legal Topics: McGirt v. Oklahoma; Self Defense
United States v. Eagle
2023 WL 5000517
Case No. 4:20-cr-00193-BLW
United States District Court, D. Idaho.
August 4, 2023
Legal Topics: Concurrent Sentences
Legal Topics: Tribal Sovereign Immunity; Tribal Official Immunity
Legal Topics: Tribal Sovereign Immunity
July
Legal Topics: Tribal Sovereign Immunity; Lack of Standing
Legal Topics: National Historic Preservation Act
Legal Topics: Navajo and Hopi Indian Land Settlement Act of 1974; Administrative Procedure Act
Legal Topics:Treaty Hunting Rights; Herrera v. Wyoming
Legal Topics: Economic Development; Tribal Lending
Legal Topics: Tribal Court Jurisdiction; Sovereign Immunity
Legal Topics: Fee Land Into Trust; Tribal Gaming Ordinance
Legal Topics: Indian Civil Rights Act; Tribal Sovereign Immunity
Legal Topics: Tribal Contract Health; Discovery
Legal Topics: Thacker Pass Lithium Mine Project; National Environmental Policy Act; National Historic Preservation Act; Federal Land Policy and Management Act
Legal Topics: Motion to Compel Arbitation; Damages
Legal Topics: Tribal Court Jurisdiction; Dissolution of Marriage
Legal Topics: Sovereign Immunity
Legal Topics: Tribal Federal Recognition
Legal Topics: Water Rights; National Environmental Policy Act; Administrative Procedure Act
Legal Topics: Tribal Jurisdiction; Child Custody
Legal Topics: Tribal Jurisdiction; Child Custody
Legal Topics: Tribal Sovereign Immunity; Employment Discrimination
Legal Topics: Fee to Trust; Indian Gaming Regulatory Act
Legal Topics: Tribal Court Jurisdiction; Agreement Terms
June
Legal Topics: Tribal Sovereign Immunity; Indian Gaming Regulatory Act
Ferguson v. Hittle, et al.
2023 WL 4305122
Case No.: 3:23-cv-1128-GPC-KSC
United States District Court, S.D. California.
June 30, 2023
Legal Topics: § 1983 Claim; Tribal Sovereign Immunity
Legal Topics: False Claims Act; Tribal Sovereign Immunity
Legal Topics: Tribal Sovereign Immunity; Internal Affairs of Tribes
Hooper v. City of Tulsa
71 F.4th 1270
No. 22-5034
United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit.
June 28, 2023
Legal Topics: McGirt v. Oklahoma; Post-Conviction Relief; Section 14 of the Curtis Act
Legal Topics: Treaty Rights; Federal-Detainer Statute
Legal Topics: Tribal Immunity; Tribal Corporation
Simms-Hiatt v. Engleman
2023 WL 5338183
No. CV 22-09006-DOC (DFM)
United States District Court, C.D. California, Western Division.
June 26, 2023
Legal Topics: Concurrent Sentences; Compassionate Release
Legal Topics: Administrative Procedure Act; Navajo and Hopi Indian Land Settlement Act of 1974
Legal Topics: McGirt v. Oklahoma; Post-Conviction Relief; Due Process
Legal Topics: Tribal Jurisdiction; Younger Abstention Doctrine
Legal Topics: Major Crimes Act; Treaty Rights
Legal Topics: Treaty Fishing Rights
Legal Topics: Public Nuisance; Trespass on Indian Lands
Legal Topics: Land Exchange Agreement; Mootness
Legal Topics: Nuisance; Trespass; Ripeness
Legal Topics: Tribal Sovereign Immunity
Legal Topics: Improper Removal; Fee Land; Cayuga Nation Police Department
Legal Topics: Federal Tort Claims Act; Sovereign Immunity
Legal Topics: Sentencing Disparity
Legal Topics: Conspiracy; Securities Fraud
Legal Topics: Voting Rights Act; Legislative Privilege
Legal Topics: Water Rights; Writ of Mandamus
Legal Topics: Warrantless Search and Seizure
Legal Topics: Tribal Court Jurisdiction; Tribal Sovereignty
Legal Topics: Monacan Indian Tribe; Intra-Tribal Disputes
May
Halverson v. Haaland
2023 WL 3742323
CV 22-76-BLG-SPW
United States District Court, D. Montana, Billings Division.
May 31, 2023
Legal Topics: Partition and Conveyances; Estate Services
Legal Topics: Tribal Sovereignty; Indian Civil Rights Act; Lack of Jurisdiction
Legal Topics: Treaty Rights; Indian Taxation
Legal Topics: Great Lakes Fisheries Management; Treaty Rights; Intervention
Legal Topics: Treaty Rights; Bad Men Clause; Tribal Law Enforcement Funding
Legal Topics: Additional Discovery
Slate v. Makes Cents, Inc.
2023 WL 3504931
Case No. 22 C 4165
United States District Court, N.D. Illinois, Eastern Division.
May 17, 2023
Legal Topics: Sovereign Immunity
McAlister v. Alaska
2023 WL 3480001
Case No. 3:23-CV-0029-HRH
United States District Court, D. Alaska.
May 16, 2023
Legal Topics: Racial Discrimination
Legal Topics: Indian Taxation; Motion to Dismiss
Legal Topics: Sovereign Immunity; Indian Civil Rights Act
Legal Topics: Tribal Employment Rights Ordinance; Indian Taxation
Steiner v. Kempster
2023 WL 4138348
Case No. C22-5526-RJB-SKV
United States District Court, W.D. Washington.
May 10, 2023
Legal Topics: § 1983 Claim; Tribal Authority
Legal Topics: Federal Criminal Jurisdiction; Major Crimes Act
Legal Topics: Domestic Abuse; Effect of Tribal Court Conviction
Legal Topics: Treaty Fishing Rights
Legal Topics: Dismissal for Lack of Jurisdiction; Transfer of Property
King v. Calderin, et al.
2023 WL 3182656
Case No. 2:21-cv-01452-CDS-BNW
United States District Court, D. Nevada.
May 1, 2023
Legal Topics: Religious Land Use and Institutionalized Persons Act; Injunctive Relief
April
Legal Topics: Tobacco Product Regulations; Indian Taxation
Legal Topics: Double Jeopardy; Tribal Court Jurisdiction
Legal Topics: Tribal Sovereign Immunity; Tribal Officials
Legal Topics: Attorney Fees; Indian Gaming Regulatory Act
Legal Topics: Federal Recognition; Tribal Court Judgment
Legal Topics: Oklahoma Criminal Convictions; Treaty of Washington; Limited Jurisdiction
Gilliland v. Barteaux et al.
2023 WL 3066122
Case No. 22-CV-0257-JFH-JFJ
United States District Court, N.D. Oklahoma.
April 24, 2023
Legal Topics: Indian Civil Rights Act; Tribal Court Jurisdiction
Legal Topics: Preliminary Injunction; Knotty Pine Project; Grizzly Bear
Legal Topics: Mineral Royalties; State Intervention
Garcia, III v. Hobbs, et al.
2023 WL 3045747
Cause No. C22-5152-RSL-DGE-LJCV
United States District Court, W.D. Washington.
April 21, 2023
Legal Topics: Equal Protection; Racial Gerrymander
Legal Topics: Indian Gaming Regulatory Act; Good Faith Negotiation
Legal Topics: Tort Damages; Restoration Costs
Legal Topics: Additional Discovery
Legal Topics: Administrative Procedure Act; Navajo and Hopi Indian Land Settlement Act of 1974
Legal Topics: Major Crimes Act; Discovery; Cherokee Nation
United States v. Wilson
2023 WL 2955885
Case No. 22-CR-092-JFH
United States District Court, E.D. Oklahoma.
April 14, 2023
Legal Topics: Major Crimes Act; Assimilated Child Abuse
Schemmer v. Crow
2023 WL 2924627
No. 22-6139
United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit.
April 13, 2023
Legal Topics: McGirt v. Oklahoma; Certificate of Appealability
Legal Topics: CERCLA; Natural Resource Damages
Legal Topics: Voting Rights Act
Legal Topics: Indian Gaming Regulatory Act; Venue
Legal Topics: Indian Gaming Regulatory Act; Venue
Legal Topics: National Environmental Policy Act; Endangered Species Act; Willow Project
March
Legal Topics: Clean Water Act; Intervention
Legal Topics: National Environmental Protection Act; Federal Land Policy Management Act; Trust Responsibility
Legal Topics: Federal Tort Claims Act; Summary Judgment
Legal Topics: Section 1981 Claim for Racial Discrimination
Legal Topics: Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (ISDEA); Healthcare
Darden v. Vines
Materials via Turtle Talk
2023 WL 2773633
CIVIL ACTION NO. 6:22-cv-0404 LEAD, 6:22-cv-1398 MEMBER
United States District Court, W.D. Louisiana, Lafayette Division.
March 1, 2023
Legal Topics: Tribal Sovereign Immunity
February
Legal Topics: Land into Trust; Administrative Procedure Act
Legal Topics: Tribal Trusts Accounting
January
Shirley v. Harpe
2023 WL 2759791
No. CIV-22-1049-J
United States District Court, W.D. Oklahoma.
January 5, 2023
Legal Topics: McGirt v. Oklahoma; Statute of Limitations