Nisqually Indian Tribe - Tribal Code
Table of Contents Updated: May 2016
The tribe makes their code available online. The links below will take you to the version of the code available on the tribe's website.
Table of Contents
Title 1 - Open Meetings Law
              CHAPTER I - OPEN PUBLIC MEETINGS 
1.01 OPEN PUBLIC MEETINGS 
1.01.010 Legislative Declaration 
1.01.020 Definitions 
1.01.030 Meetings Declared Open and Public 
1.01.040 Conditions to Attendance Not to be Required 
1.01.050 Interruptions - Procedure 
1.01.060 Ordinances, rules, resolutions, regulations, etc., adopted at public  meetings – Notice--Secret voting prohibited 
1.01.070 Times and Places for Meetings – Emergencies – Exception 
1.01.080 Special Meeting 
1.01.090 Executive Sessions. 
1.01.100 Violations--Personal liability--Penalty--Attorney fees and costs 
1.01.110 Violations--Mandamus or Injunction 
1.01.120 Chapter controlling--Application 
1.01.900 Short title
CHAPTER II - CONDUCT OF OFFICIALS 
 1.05 CONDUCT OF OFFICIALS 
1.05.010 Short Title 
1.05.012 Conduct in Conformity with Applicable Rules and Law 
1.05.015 Definitions 
1.05.020 General Prohibitions; Conflicts of Interest 
1.05.030 Abstention from Official Action 
1.05.040 Tribal Government Contracts; Restrictions and Bid Requirements 
1.05.050 Restrictions on Assisting or Representing Other Interests Before  Government Bodies for Compensation 
1.05.060 Restrictions on Assisting or Representing Other Interests Subsequent  to Termination of Public Office 
1.05.070 Unauthorized Compensation or Benefit for Official Acts
1.05.080 Unauthorized Personal Use of Property of the Nisqually Indian Tribe
1.05.090 Staff Misuse Prohibited 
1.05.100 Anti-Nepotism 
1.05.110 Restrictions Against Gifts or Loans to Influence Official Acts 
1.05.120 Permitted Gifts, Awards, Loans, Reimbursements and Campaign  Contributions
CHAPTER III – CONSTRUCTION AND SEVERABILITY 
1.100 CONSTRUCTION AND SEVERABILITY 
1.100.910 Construction 
1.100.920 Severability
Title 2 - Committees
              CHAPTER I – GENERAL PROVISIONS 
              2.01 GENERAL PROVISIONS 
2.01.010 Title 
2.01.020 Purpose
2.01.030 Definitions
2.01.040 Scope of provisions
2.01.050 Effect of provisions. 
2.01.060 Commission and committee creation procedures
2.01.080 Membership qualifications and nomination
2.01.090 Application for appointment 
2.01.100 Terms of office 
2.01.110 Officers
2.01.115 Fiduciary Duty
2.01.120 Meetings
2.01.130 Bylaws
2.01.140 Quorum
2.01.150 Minutes of meetings
2.01.160 Reports 
2.01.170 Expenses
2.01.180 Tribal staff support
2.01.190 Vacancies—Reporting
2.01.200 Filling Vacancies
2.01.220 Additional regulations
2.01.230 Exceptions
2.01.240 Public records maintenance
2.01.250 Model Resolution 
2.01.260 Model By-laws 
2.01.270 Noncompliance--Penalty
CHAPTER II – CONSTRUCTION AND SEVERABILITY 
2.100 CONSTRUCTION AND SEVERABILITY 
2.100.010 Severability
2.100.020 Repealer
Title 3 - General Welfare Ordinance
                  CHAPTER I – GENERAL WELFARE
3.01 GENERAL PROVISIONS
3.01.01 General
3.01.02 Purpose
3.01.03 Background and Intent
3.01.04 Definitions
3.01.05 Ratification of Prior Acts; Intent of Legislation
3.01.06 General Welfare Doctrine; Rule of Construction
3.01.07 Non-Resource Designation
3.01.08 Federal Trust Obligations; Executive Orders
3.01.09 Indian General Welfare Benefits (Code Section  139E)
3.01.10 Safe Harbor Programs
3.01.11 Programs Meeting the General Test
3.01.12 Purpose
3.01.13 Eligibility and Application Procedures
3.01.14 Limited Use of Assistance; Substantiation
3.01.15 Limitation on Payments; Annual Budgeting
3.01.16 Forfeiture of General Welfare Assistance
3.01.17 Programs not Limited to Means Testing
3.01.18 Privacy; Information Sharing
3.01.19 Government-to-Government Relationship; Executive  Order 13175
3.01.20 Other Tax Exemptions
CHAPTER II –SEVERABILITY
3.02 CONSTRUCTION AND SEVERABILITY
3.02.01 Construction
3.02.02 Severability
              
              Title 4 - Animal Control
              4.01 GENERAL  PROVISIONS 
              4.01.01 Purpose 
              4.01.02 Severability 
              4.01.03 Jurisdiction 
              4.01.04 Repealer 
              4.01.05 Definitions 
              4.02 ADMINISTRATION AND ENFORCEMENT 
              4.02.01 Administration and Enforcement 
              4.02.02 Delegation 
              4.02.03 Impoundment 
              4.02.04 Authorized Dog “Round-Up” 
              4.02.05 Redemption of Animals 
              4.02.06 Disposition of Animals not Redeemed 
              4.02.07 Public Emergency 
              4.03 ANIMAL CONTROL 
              4.03.01 Abandonment of Animals 
              4.03.02 Responsibility for Animals 
              4.03.03 Licensing Requirements 
              4.03.04 Quarantine 
              4.03.05 Dogs Running at Large 
              4.03.06 Mandatory Leashing 
              4.03.07 Dogs in Heat 
              4.03.08 Vicious Animals 
              4.03.09 Selling Diseased Animals 
              4.03.10 Breeding Animals 
              4.04 CIVIL INFRACTIONS 
              4.04.01 Infraction Penalties 
              4.04.02 Failure to License a Dog 
              4.04.03 Failure to Provide Care 
              4.04.04 Failure to Prevent Damage 
              4.04.05 Failure to Prevent Nuisance 
              4.04.06 Allowing a Dog to Run at Large 
              4.04.07 Failure to Abide by Leash Requirements 
              4.04.08 Failure to Confine a Dog in Heat 
              4.04.09 Failure to Quarantine an Animal 
              4.04.10 Failure to Confine an Animal During a Public Emergency 
              4.04.11 Harboring a Vicious Animal 
              4.04.12 Selling a Diseased Animal 
              4.04.13 Breeding Animals 
              4.05 ENFORCEMENT PROVISIONS 
              4.05.01 Power of Enforcement 
              4.05.02 Notice of Violation 
              4.05.03 Service of Notice 
              4.06 COURT PROCEDURES 
              4.06.01 Rights of Parties 
              4.06.02 No Right to Jury Trial
              4.06.03 Hearing 
              4.06.04 Appeals 
              4.06.05 Power of the Court 
              4.06.06 Community Service 
              4.06.07 Actual Damages 
              4.06.08 Failure to Pay Fine 
              4.06.09 Disposition of Funds 
              4.06.10 Civil Actions
              Title 5 - Reserved
              
              Title 6 - Reserved
              
              Title 7 - Reserved
              
              Title 8 - Commerce and Trade
              CHAPTER I – NISQUALLY TRIBAL CORPORATIONS 
8.01 TITLE AND APPLICABILITY 
8.01.010 Short Title 
8.01.020 Applicability 
8.01.030 Remedial Formation
8.02 GENERAL PROVISIONS 
8.02.010 Definitions
8.02.020 Purposes
8.02.030 General Powers
8.02.040 Defense of Ultra Vires
8.02.050 Corporate Name 
8.02.060 Registered Office and Registered Agent
8.02.070 Service of Process on Corporations
8.02.080 Authorized Shares
8.02.090 Consideration for Shares
8.02.100 Payment of Shares
8.02.110 Determination of Amount of Stated Capital 
8.02.120 Certificate Representing Shares
8.02.130 By-laws
8.02.140 Meetings of Shareholders 
8.02.150 Notice of Shareholder's Meetings
8.02.160 Closing of Transfer Books and Fixing Record Date
8.02.170 Voting Record
8.02.180 Quorum of Shareholders
8.02.190 Voting of Shares 
8.02.200 Board of Directors
8.02.210 Number and Election of Directors
8.02.220 Vacancies
8.02.230 Removal of Directors
8.02.240 Quorum of Directors
8.02.250 No Contract Void or Voidable
8.02.260 Executive and Other Committees
8.02.270 Place and Notice of Director's Meetings
8.02.280 Action by Directors Without a Meeting
8.02.290 Dividends
8.02.300 Distribution from Capital Surplus
8.02.310 Loans to Employees and Directors
8.02.320 Liability of Directors in Certain Cases 
8.02.330 Officers 
8.02.340 Removal of Officers
8.02.350 Books and Records 
8.02.360 Incorporators
8.02.370 Articles of Incorporation
8.02.380 Filing of Articles of Incorporation
8.02.390 Effect of Issuance of Certificate of Incorporation 
8.02.400 Organization Meeting of Directors
8.02.410 Right to Amend Articles of Incorporation 
8.02.420 Procedure to Amend Articles of Incorporation
8.02.430 Articles of Amendment
8.02.440 Filing of Articles of Amendment
8.02.450 Effect of Certificate of Amendment 
8.02.460 Restated Articles of Incorporation 
8.02.480 Reduction of Stated Capital in Certain Cases
8.02.490 Special Provisions Relating to Surplus and Reserves
8.02.500 Sale of Assets in Regular Course of Business and Mortgage or Pledge of  Assets
8.02.510 Sale of Assets other than in Regular Course of Business
8.02.520 Voluntary Dissolution by Incorporators 
8.02.530 Voluntary Dissolution by Consent of Shareholders
8.02.540 Voluntary Dissolution by Act of Corporation 
8.02.550 Filing of Statement of Intent to Dissolve
8.02.560 Effect of Statement of Intent to Dissolve
8.02.570 Procedure After Filing of Statement of Intent to Dissolve 
8.02.580 Revocation of Voluntary Dissolution Proceedings by Consent of  Shareholders
8.02.590 Revocation of Voluntary Dissolution Proceedings by Act of Corporation 
8.02.600 Filing of Statement of Revocation of Voluntary Dissolution Proceedings
8.02.610 Effect of Statement of Revocation of Voluntary Dissolution Proceedings
8.02.620 Articles of Dissolution 
8.02.630 Filing of Articles of Dissolution 
8.02.640 Involuntary Dissolution 
8.02.650 Notification to the Tribal Treasurer
8.02.660 Jurisdiction of Court to Liquidate Assets and Affairs of Corporation
8.02.670 Procedure in Liquidation of Corporation by Court
8.02.680 Qualification of Receivers 
8.02.690 Filing of Claims in Liquidation Proceedings
8.02.700 Discontinuance of Liquidation Proceedings
8.02.710 Decree of Involuntary Dissolution
8.02.720 Filing of Decree Dissolution
8.02.730 Deposits with Tribal Treasurer 
8.02.740 Survival of Remedy After Dissolution 
8.02.750 Annual Report of Domestic and Foreign Corporations
8.02.760 Filing of Annual Report of Corporation 
8.02.770 Fees, Franchise Taxes and Charges to be Collected by the Tribal  Treasurer 
8.02.780 Fees for Filing Documents and Issuing Certificates
8.02.790 Miscellaneous Charges 
8.02.800 License Fees Payable by Domestic Corporations
8.02.810 Franchise Taxes Payable by Domestic Corporation 
8.02.820 Assessment and Collection of Annual Franchise Taxes
8.02.830 Penalties Imposed Upon Corporations
8.02.840 Penalties Imposed Upon Officers and Directors
8.02.850 Interrogatories by the Tribal Treasurer
8.02.860 Information Disclosed by Interrogatories
8.02.870 Certificates and Certified Copies to be Received in Evidence 
8.02.880 Forms to be Furnished by the Tribal Treasurer 
8.02.890 Greater Voting Requirements
8.02.900 Waiver of Notice
8.02.910 Action by Members or Directors without a Meeting 
8.02.920 Effect of Invalidity of Part of this Title 
8.02.930 Jurisdiction of Nisqually Tribal Courts
CHAPTER II - GOVERNMENTAL CORPORATIONS 
8.50 GOVERNMENTAL CORPORATIONS
8.50.010 Short Title 
8.50.020 Applicability 
8.50.030 Interpretation
8.50.040 Purpose
8.50.050 Privileges and Immunities
8.50.060 Tribal Taxation
8.50.070 Subsidiary Corporation 
8.50.080 Ownership
8.50.090 Voting Stock
8.50.100 Organization
8.50.110 Powers, Duration
8.50.120 Lands
8.50.130 Tribal Courts - Jurisdiction, Enforcement of Chapter 
8.50.140 Agent
8.50.150 Assets
8.50.160 Audit 
8.50.170 Annual Meeting, Annual Report
8.50.180 Contracts with Officers
8.50.190 Bonding
8.50.200 Severance Compensation 
8.50.210 Record of Proceedings
8.50.220 Board Meetings of Corporation 
8.50.230 Filing of Resolutions
8.50.240 Violation of Charter
8.50.250 Term of Directors
8.50.260 Duty of Loyalty
8.50.270 Real Estate Purchase 
8.50.280 Conflict of Interest 
8.50.290 Arbitration Agreements
CHAPTER III -NON-PROFIT CORPORATIONS 
8.75.010 Short Title 
8.75.020 Applicability 
8.75.010 Short Title
8.75.020 Applicability
8.75.030 Formation, Generally 
8.75.040 Prohibitions
8.75.050 Limitations on Private Foundations 
8.75.060 Remedial Formation
8.75.070 Contents of articles and other documents of non-profit corporations
8.75.080 Articles of Incorporation 
8.75.090 Election of an existing business corporation to become a non-profit  corporation
8.75.100 Termination of non-profit corporation status
8.75.110 Classes of membership
8.75.120 Evidence of membership; liability of members 
8.75.130 Voting rights of members
8.75.140 Director Conflict of Interest 
8.75.150 Inapplicability of certain provisions to non-profit corporations
8.75.160 Distribution of Assets
8.75.170 Plan for Distribution
CHAPTER IV - CONSTRUCTION AND SEVERABILITY 
8.100 CONSTRUCTION AND SEVERABILITY 
8.100.010 Severability 
8.100.020 Repealer
CHAPTER V - NISQUALLY LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANIES 
8.200 GENERAL PROVISIONS 
8.200.010 Definitions
8.200.020 Standards for electronic filing – Rules
8.200.030 Name set forth in certificate of formation
8.200.040 Reserved name – Registered name 
8.200.050 Registered office – Registered agent 
8.200.060 Service of process on domestic limited liability companies
8.200.070 Nature of business permitted – Powers
8.200.080 Business transaction of member or manager with limited liability  company 
8.200.090 Limitation of liability and indemnification
8.200.100 Professional limited liability companies
8.200.110 Member agreements
8.200.120 Membership residency
8.200.130 Piercing the Veil 
8.210 FORMATION: CERTIFICATE OF FORMATION, AMENDMENT, FILING AND EXECUTION 
8.210.010 Certificate of formation
8.210.020 Amendment to certificate of formation
8.210.030 Execution 
8.210.040 Execution, amendment, or cancellation by judicial order
8.210.050 Filing
8.210.060 Restated certificate
8.210.070 Initial and annual reports 
8.220 MEMBERS 
8.220.010 Admission of members
8.220.020 Voting and classes of membership 
8.220.030 Liability of members and managers to third parties 
8.220.040 Events and dissociation
8.220.050 Records and Information
8.220.060 Remedies for breach of limited liability company agreement member
8.230 MANAGEMENT AND MANAGERS 8.230.010 Management
8.230.020 Liability of mangers and members 
8.230.030 Manager- Members’ rights and duties
8.230.040 Voting and classes of managers 
8.230.050 Remedies for breach of limited liability company agreement by manager
8.230.060 Reliance on reports and information by member or manager
8.230.070 Resignation of manager 
8.230.080 Loss of sole remaining manager 
8.240 FINANCE 8.240.010 Form of contribution
8.240.020 Liability for contribution
8.240.030 Allocation of profits and losses
8.240.040 Allocation of distributions 
8.250 DISTRIBUTIONS AND RESIGNATION 
8.250.010 Interim distributions
8.250.020 Distribution on event of dissociation 
8.250.030 Distribution in-kind
8.250.040 Right to distribute 
8.250.050 Limitations on distributions
8.260 ASSIGNMENT OF LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY INTERESTS 
8.260.010 Nature of limited liability company interest – Certificate of  interest 
8.260.020 Assignment of limited liability company interest
8.260.030 Rights of judgment creditor 
8.260.040 Right of assignee to become member
8.270 DISSOLUTION 
8.270.010 Dissolution 
8.270.020 After dissolution under NTC 8.270.030 
8.270.030 Judicial dissolution
8.270.040 Administrative dissolution – Commencement of proceeding
8.270.050 Administrative dissolution – Notice – Opportunity to correct deficiencies 
8.270.060 Administrative dissolution – Reinstatement – Application – When  effective 
8.270.070 Dissolution under NTC 8.270.010 – Revocation – Approval Required –  When effective 
8.270.080 Winding up
8.270.090 Disposing of known claims – Definition
8.270.100 Distribution of assets
8.270.110 Remedies available after dissolution 
8.280 FOREIGN LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANIES 
8.280.010 Law governing 
8.280.020 Registration required -- Application 
8.280.030 Issuance of registration 
8.280.040 Name – Registered office – Registered agent
8.280.050 Amendments to application 
8.280.060 Cancellation of registration
8.280.070 Doing business without registration
8.280.080 Foreign limited liability companies doing business without having  qualified – Injunctions
8.280.090 Transactions not constituting transacting business
8.280.100 Service of process on registered foreign limited liability companies
8.280.110 Service of process on unregistered foreign limited liability  companies
8.280.120 Revocation of registration – Requirements for commencement
8.280.130 Revocation of registration – Procedure – Notice – Correction of  grounds – Certificate of revocation – Authority of agent
8.290 DERIVATIVE ACTIONS 
8.290.010 Right to bring action 
8.290.020 Proper plaintiff
8.290.030 Complaint
8.290.040 Expenses
8.300 MERGERS  
8.300.010 Merger – Plan – Effective date 
  8.300.020 Merger – Plan – Approval
8.300.030 Articles of merger - Filing 
8.300.040 Effect of merger
8.300.050 Merger – Foreign and domestic 
8.310 DISSENTERS’ RIGHTS
8.310.010 Definitions
8.310.020 Member – Dissent – Payment of fair value 
8.310.030 Dissenters’ rights – Notice - Timing
8.310.040 Member – Dissent – Voting restrictions
8.310.050 Members – Dissenters’ notice - Requirements
8.310.060 Member – Payment demand - Entitlement
8.310.070 Member’s interest – Transfer restriction
8.310.080 Payment of fair value – Requirements for compliance
8.310.090 Merger – Not effective within sixty days – Transfer restrictions
8.310.100 Dissenter’s estimate of fair value - Notice
8.310.110 Unsettled demand for payment – Proceeding – Parties - Appraiser
8.310.120 Unsettled demand for payment – Costs – Fees and expenses  of counsel
8.320 MISCELLANEOUS  
8.320.010 Construction and application of chapter and limited liability  company agreement 
8.320.020 Establishment of filing fees and miscellaneous charges
8.320.030 Authority to adopt rules
8.320.040 Effective date – March 31, 2011
8.320.050 Short title
8.320.060 Severability 
              Title 9 - Reserved
              
              Title 10 - Crimes and Traffic
              CHAPTER I - EXTRADITION
              10.01 EXTRADITION PROCEDURES  
              10.01.01 Tribal Police Chief to Investigate
              CHAPTER 
            II - CRIMINAL OFFENSES 
            10.02 GENERAL PROVISIONS
            10.02.01 Application and Construction
            10.02.02 Repeal of prior acts, severability and effective date 
10.02.03 Purposes
10.02.04 Classification of Crimes
10.02.05 Proof 
10.02.06 Definitions 
10.02.07 Domestic Violence 
10.03 SENTENCING  
10.03.01 Habitual Offenders 
10.03.02 Work Requirement for Prisoners 
10.03.03 Sentences 
10.03.04 Noncompliance With Sentences 
10.03.05 Sentencing Orders 
10.03.06 Addition to Sentence for Gang Activity 
10.04 PRINCIPLES OF LIABILITY  
10.04.01 General Requirements of Culpability
10.04.02 Complicity – Liability for the Conduct of Another 
10.04.03 Accomplice
10.04.04 Penalty
10.04.05 Lesser included offenses 
10.05 DEFENSE
10.05.01 Self-Defense
10.05.02 Duress
10.05.03 Entrapment
10.05.04 Intoxication 
10.05.05 Insanity 
10.05.06 Excusable Homicide
10.05.07 Justifiable Homicide
10.06 ANTICIPATORY OFFENSES  
10.06.01 Attempt 
10.06.02 Conspiracy
10.06.03 Solicitation
10.07 OFFENSES AGAINST PERSONS  
10.07.01 Abduction 
10.07.02 Assault 
10.07.03 Battery in the First Degree 
10.07.04 Battery in the Second Degree 
10.07.05 Contributing to the Injury of a Minor   10.07.06 Extortion 
10.07.07 Harassment in the First Degree 
10.07.08 Harassment in the Second Degree 
10.07.09 Stalking 
10.07.10 Homicide by Abuse 
10.07.11 Indecent Liberties 
10.07.12 Kidnapping
10.07.13 Manslaughter 
10.07.14 Murder 
10.07.15 Negligent Homicide 
10.07.16 Promoting a Suicide 
10.07.17 Rape in the First Degree 
10.07.18 Rape in the Second Degree 
10.07.19 Rape of a Child in the First Degree
10.07.20 Rape of a Child in the Second Degree 
10.07.21 Rape of a Child in the Third Degree 
10.07.22 Reckless Endangerment 
10.07.23 Robbery 
10.07.24 Transmitting Communicable Diseases
10.08 OFFENSES AGAINST PROPERTY 
10.08.01 Arson 
10.08.02 Burglary in the First Degree
10.08.03 Burglary in the Second Degree 
10.08.04 Burglary – Inferences and Other Crimes 
10.08.05 Cruelty to Animals 
10.08.06 Embezzlement 
10.08.07 Forgery 
10.08.08 Fraud 
10.08.09 Malicious Mischief 
10.08.10 Possession of Stolen Property 
10.08.11 Theft 
10.08.12 Theft of Timber 
10.08.13 Unlawful Issuance of Checks 
10.08.14 Vehicle Prowling 
10.08.15 Trespass 
10.09 OFFENSES AGAINST PUBLIC ORDER 
10.09.01 Bail Jumping 
10.09.02 Bribery 
10.09.03 Escape
10.09.04 Indecent Exposure 
10.09.05 Intimidating a Public Servant 
10.09.06 Introducing Contraband 
10.09.07 Keeping a Disorderly Premises
10.09.08 Littering 
10.09.09 Obstructing Justice 
10.09.10 Official Misconduct 
10.09.11 Disorderly Conduct 
10.09.12 Harming a Police Dog 
10.09.13 Participating in a Riot 
10.09.14 Perjury 
10.09.15 Unsworn falsification to authorities 
10.09.16 Petition Misconduct 
10.09.17 False Reports to Law Enforcement Officers 
10.09.18 Prostitution
10.09.19 Rendering Criminal Assistance 
10.09.20 Requesting Unlawful Compensation 
10.09.21 Resisting Arrest
10.09.22 Tampering With a Witness 
10.09.23 Tampering With a Juror 
10.09.24 Tampering With Physical Evidence 
10.09.25 Criminal Contempt
10.09.26 Defrauding a Public Utility 
10.09.27 Furnishing Liquor to Minors - Possession, Use and Penalties 
10.10 WEAPONS OFFENSES 
10.10.01 Weapons Violation 
10.10.02 Illegal Possession of a Firearm 
10.10.03 Sale or Possession of an Illegal Firearm 
10.10.04 Carrying or bearing a Switchblade Knife 
10.10.05 Firearm Registration
10.11 OFFENSES AGAINST THE FAMILY 
10.11.01 Bigamy 
10.11.02 Child Abuse 
10.11.03 Communication With a Minor For Immoral Purposes 
10.11.04 Custodial Interference 
10.11.05 Desertion and Nonsupport of Children 
10.11.06 Exploitation 
10.11.07 Failure to Protect a Child 
10.11.08 Incest 
10.11.09 Soliciting or Recruiting to Join or to remain a Member of a Criminal  Gang, Organization or Enterprise
10.12 CONTROLLED SUBSTANCE OFFENSES 
10.12.01 Definitions 
10.12.02 Possession of Controlled Substance 
10.12.03 Delivery or Manufacture of Controlled Substance 
CHAPTER III - CRIMINAL TRAFFIC 
10.13 PROCEDURES 
10.13.01 Criminal Procedures 
10.13.02 Sentencing 
10.14 OFFENSES 
10.14.01 Failure to appear or respond 
10.14.02 Obedience to law enforcement officers
10.14.03 Refusal to give identification 
10.14.04 Refusal to produce driver’s license and/or registration 
10.14.05 Vehicular homicide 
10.14.06 Vehicular assault 
10.14.07 Reckless driving 
10.14.08 Driving while under the influence 
10.14.09 Actual physical control 
10.14.10 “Drugs” what included 
10.14.11 Attempting to elude a police officer 
10.14.12 Habitual traffic offender-infractions 
10.14.13 Habitual traffic offender-criminal offenses 
10.14.14 Transcript or abstract as evidence 
10.14.15 Implied consent 
10.14.16 Driving while license invalidated 
10.15 MISCELLANEOUS 
10.15.01 Severability 
10.15.02 Repeal of prior acts 
10.15.03 Effective date 
CHAPTER IV - CIVIL TRAFFIC 
10.16 CIVIL  TRAFFIC INFRACTIONS- GENERALLY 
10.16.01 Purpose 
10.16.02 Jurisdiction
10.16.03 Means of Exercising Jurisdiction 
10.16.04 Explanation of Privilege 
10.16.05 Officers to Enforce Traffic Codes
10.16.06 Effect of Invalidity 
10.17 DEFINITIONS 
10.17.01 Definitions – Generally 
10.18 CIVIL TRAFFIC INFRACTION PROCEDURE 
10.18.01 Notice of Infraction – Issuance by Enforcement Officer 
10.18.02 Notice of Infraction – Issuance by the Court 
10.18.03 Notice of Infraction – Form 
10.18.04 Notice of Infraction – Time of Initial Hearing 
10.18.05 Notice of Infraction – Three Options for Response
10.18.06 Notice of Infraction – Failure to Respond – Hearing 
10.18.07 Hearings – Scheduling by the Court 
10.18.08 Hearing to Contest the Determination that an Infraction was Committed 
10.18.09 Hearing to Explain Circumstances Surrounding the Infraction 
10.18.10 Order of Court 
10.18.11 Suspension 
10.18.12 Limited Use License 
10.19 VEHICLE SAFETY EQUIPMENT 
10.19.01 Vehicle Safety Equipment – Generally 
10.19.02 Required Safety Equipment 
10.19.03 Vehicles to be Equipped with Tires – Safe Condition Defined 
10.19.04 Multiple-Beam Head Lights 
10.19.05 Use of Multiple-Beam Head Lights 
10.19.06 Spot Lamps 
10.19.07 Times when Head Lights, Tail Lights are Required to be On 
10.19.08 Wheel Projections 
10.19.09 Body and Load Projections 
10.19.10 Flags on Projecting Load 
10.19.11 Safety Belts – Use Required 
10.19.12 Child Passenger – Restraints Required 
10.19.13 Motorcycle Safety Equipment 
10.19.14 Motorcycles – Head Light and Tail Light to be On 
10.19.15 Motorcycles – Exhaust System 
10.19.16 Motorcycles – Eye Protection 
10.19.17 Motorcycles – Helmet Required 
10.19.18 Moving Vehicle in Unsafe Condition 
10.19.19 Bicycle Equipment 
10.20 RULES OF THE ROAD 10.20.01 Driver’s License 
10.20.02 Emergency Vehicles
10.20.03 Motorcycles 
10.20.04 Off-Road Use of Vehicles 
10.20.05 Pedestrians 
10.20.06 Property Damage – Materials on the Road
10.20.07 Speed Limits – Due Care Required
10.20.08 Vehicle Travel – Rules of the Road 
10.20.09 Using a Wireless Communication Device While Driving
10.21 ACCIDENT REPORTS, ABANDONMENTS AND STOLEN VEHICLES 
10.21.01 Driver’s Duty Upon Damaging Unattended Vehicle or Other Property
10.21.02 Driver’s Duty in Case of Injury or Death to Person 
10.21.03 Record of Traffic Charges 
10.21.04 Stolen Vehicle Reports 
10.22 FINE SCHEDULE 
10.22.01 Fines
Title 10A - Nisqually Sex Offender Registration and Notification Act (NSORNA)
              SECTION 10A.01 – TITLE AND PURPOSE 
              SECTION 10A.02 – SEX OFFENDER REGISTRATION 
              SECTION 10A.03 – CRIMES AND CIVIL PENALTIES
              SECTION 10A.04 – SEVERABILITY/PENDING ACTIONS 
Title 11 - Domestic Relations
              11.01 MARRIAGE  
              11.01.01 Marriage Ceremonies on the Reservation
              11.02 DISSOLUTION OF MARRIAGE  
              11.02.01 Petitions for Dissolution 
              11.03 CHILD SUPPORT  11.03.01 Enforcement of Foreign Child Support Orders 
              
              Title 12 - Education
              12.01 GENERAL PROVISIONS 
              12.01.01 Purpose
12.01.02 Coverage 
12.01.03 Sovereign Immunity
12.01.04 Severability 
12.01.05 Repealer 
12.01.06 Definitions
12.02 SCHOOL ATTENDANCE REQUIREMENTS 
12.02.01 Mandatory Attendance
12.02.02 Exceptions to Attendance Provided 
12.03 COOPERATIVE AGREEMENTS 
12.03.01 Cooperative Agreement with School
12.04 TRIBAL ATTENDANCE OFFICER 
12.04.01 Tribal Attendance Officer – Appointment
12.04.02 Tribal Attendance Officer – Duties
12.04.03 Reports by Tribal Attendance Officer
12.05 TRIBAL COURT ACTION 
12.05.01 Petition to Tribal Court
12.05.02 Petition Contents
12.05.03 Notice of Hearing
12.05.04 Rights of Parties at Hearing 
12.05.05 Court Orders
12.05.06 Penalties for Failure to Comply
12.06 ENFORCEMENT PROVISIONS  
12.01.01 Collection of Fines
12.01.02 Child in Need of Care Proceeding
12.01.03 Tribal Law Enforcement Authority
              
              Title 13 - Elections
              13.01 PURPOSE & DEFINITIONS 
13.01.01 Purpose 
13.01.02 Definitions 
13.02 ELECTION OF TRIBAL COUNCIL, FISH COMMISSION, ELECTED COMMITTEES 
13.02.01 Scope 
13.02.02 Eligible Voters 
13.02.03 Election Committee 
13.02.04 Election Committee Authority and Responsibility 
13.02.05 Election Committee Oath 
13.02.06 Nomination Procedures 
13.02.07 Primary Election 
13.02.08 General Election 
13.02.09 Notice of Elections 
13.02.10 Scheduling and Places 
13.02.11 Regulations 
13.02.12 Ballots 
13.02.13 Absentee Ballots 
13.02.14 Runoff Elections 
13.02.15 Certification of Elections and Inauguration 
13.03 ELECTION PROTESTS 
13.03.01 Election Protests 
13.03.02 Tribal Court Jurisdiction 
13.03.03 Time Periods / Filing Requirements 
13.04 SEVERABILITY 
13.04.01 Severability
Title 14 - Environmental and Nat. Resources
              CHAPTER I - ENVIRONMENTAL INFRACTIONS 
14.01 General Provisions 
14.01.01 Purpose 
14.01.02 Jurisdiction
14.01.03 Severability 
14.01.04 Sovereign Immunity 
14.02 Definitions 
14.02.01 Definitions 
14.03 Permitting Procedures 
14.03.01 Express Written Approval of the Tribe 
14.03.02 Permits Issued by Environmental Committee or Natural Resources  Department 
14.03.03 “Significantly Affecting the Environment” 
14.04 Classification of Penalties
14.04.01 Classification of Penalties 
14.05 Cultural Resources 
14.05.01 Notification of Tribal Council 
14.05.02 Failure to Halt Construction 
14.05.03 Digging/Excavation/Removal
14.05.04 Destruction of Cultural Resource
14.06 Excavation/Dredging/Filling 
14.06.01 Waters/Wetlands/Shorelines 
14.06.02 Tribal Lands 
14.06.03 Steep Slopes 
14.06.04 Use of Fill Material
14.06.05 Earth or Construction Debris 
14.06.10 Groundwater Access 
14.07 Fires 
14.07.01 Burning Prohibited Substances 
14.07.02 Burning Without a Permit 
14.07.03 Burning on Shorelines 
14.07.04 Leaving a Fire Unattended 
14.07.05 Burning During Air Pollution Episode 
14.07.06 Burning at Location Designated a Fire Hazard 
14.07.07 Failure to Report 
14.07.08 Failure to Control 
14.08 Livestock 
14.08.01 Pasturing Livestock within Buffer Zone 
14.09 Motorized Vehicles 
14.09.01 Unauthorized Use of Motor Vehicles 
14.09.02 Abandoned Vehicles 
14.10 Pesticides 
14.10.01 Pesticide Application 
14.10.02 Application within Buffer Zone 
14.10.03 Pesticide Storage 
14.11 Sewage Disposal 
14.11.01 Failure to Connect to Sewage System 
14.11.02 Discharging Sewage to Water or upon the Ground 
14.11.03 Failure to Pump On-site Sewage System 
14.11.04 Failure to Repair On-site Sewage System 
14.11.05 Failure to Comply with Federal Requirement 
14.11.06 Construction of On-site Sewage System within Buffer Zone 
14.12 Spills 
14.12.01 Spill of Hazardous Substance or Toxic Pollutant 
14.12.02 Spill of Pollutant 
14.12.03 Failure to Notify 
14.12.04 Reparation 
14.12.05 Negligence
14.12.06 Willful Misconduct/Reckless Disregard 
14.13 Tribal Resources 
14.13.01 Vandalism/Destruction of Lands 
14.13.02 Unauthorized Use of Lands 
14.13.03 Unauthorized Removal of Tribal Resources 
14.13.04 Unauthorized Access to Water 
14.13.05 Depletion of Tribal Water Resources 
14.13.06 Introduction of Fish or Aquatic Organisms 
14.13.07 Forfeiture of Illegally Possessed Resources 
14.13.10 Trespass by Non-Indians 
14.14 Waste Disposal/Dumping 
14.14.01 Toxic or Hazardous Substances 
14.14.02 Pollutants 
14.14.03 Littering 
14.15 Wood Cutting 
14.15.01 Cutting, Removing or Selling Timber without a Permit 
14.15.02 Cutting, Removing or Selling Firewood 
14.15.03 Cutting Wood in Sensitive Areas 
14.15.04 Forfeiture of Illegally Possessed Wood 
14.16 Enforcement Procedures 
14.16.01 Who May Enforce 
14.16.02 Duty to Report/Abate Danger 
14.16.03 Power of Enforcement 
14.16.04 Searches with a Warrant 
14.16.05 Seizure of Items Taken or Used in Violation of this Ordinance
14.16.06 Notice of Violation
14.16.07 Person Receiving Notice – Identification and Detention 
14.16.08 Service of Notice
14.16.09 Cease and Desist Orders 
14.16.10 Clean-up Orders 
14.16.11 Request for Court Order 
14.16.12 Appeal of Cease and Desist Order or Clean-up Order 
14.17 Court Procedures 
14.17.01 Rights of Parties 
14.17.02 No Right to Jury Trial
14.17.03 Hearing 
14.17.04 Appeals 
14.18 Power of the Court 
14.18.01 Power of the Court – Generally 
14.18.02 Guideline for Assessing Penalties 
14.18.03 Continuing Violations 
14.18.04 Community Service 
14.18.05 Disposition of Seized Property 
14.18.06 Restraining Orders and Injunctions
14.18.07 Penalties for Failure to Comply 
14.18.08 Costs of Clean-Up/Actual Damages 
14.18.09 Joint and Several Liability 
14.18.10 Attorney’s Fees and Costs 
CHAPTER II - FISHING 
14.19 General Provisions 
14.19.01 Intent 
14.19.02 Exercise of Fishing Rights
14.19.03 Definition 
14.19.04 Presumption 
14.19.05 Violation of Regulations 
14.19.06 Jurisdiction
14.20 Right to Fish 
14.20.01 Who May Exercise the Tribal Right to Fish 
14.21 Identification 
14.21.01 Identification Cards and Boat Plaques 
14.21.02 Issuance of Identification Cards 
14.22 Taxes 
14.22.01 Tribal Fish Tax
14.23 Regulatory Framework 
14.23.01 Annual Fishing Regulations 
14.23.02 Emergency Fishing Regulations
14.23.03 Nisqually Fish Commission
14.23.04 Fishing Locations 
14.23.05 Fishery Records of Catch Not Sold
14.23.06 Licensed Fish Buyers to Obtain Consent 
14.23.07 Fisheries Management Personnel 
14.23.08 Hook-and-Line Fishing 
14.23.09 Enforcement 
14.23.10 Penalties 
14.23.11 Due Process of Law 
14.23.12 Severability
Title 15 - Reserved
              
              Title 16 - Off Road Vehicles
              16.01 OFF-ROAD RECREATIONAL VEHICLES 
16.01.010 Title 
16.01.020 Definitions 
16.01.030 Civil Infraction
16.01.040 Nisqually Tribal Court; Judge 
16.01.050 Penalties Not Otherwise Prescribed 
16.01.060 Regulation of Off-Road Recreation Vehicle Operations; Prohibitions  Generally 
16.01.070 Operation of Off-Road Recreation Vehicles; Prohibited Areas 
16.01.080 Operation by Minors/Incompetents 
16.01.090 Operation Under the Influence of Intoxicating Liquor or Controlled  Substances; Reckless Driving; Careless or Negligent Driving; Open Intoxicants;  Prohibitions 
16.01.100 Off-Road Recreation Vehicle Operation During Nighttime; Light and  Time Restrictions 
16.01.110 Registration 
16.01.120 Speed 
16.01.130 Report of Accident 
16.01.140 Equipment Required 
16.01.150 Riding with Passenger 
16.01.160 Yielding to Pedestrians and Motor Vehicles 
16.01.170 Responsibility of Owner for Operation in Violation of This Code 
16.01.180 Effective Date
Title 17 - Gaming
              17.01 General Provisions
17.01.01. Purpose
17.01.02. Gaming Authorized
17.01.03. Environment and Public Health and Safety
17.01.04. Internal Controls
17.01.05. Sovereign Immunity
17.01.06. Effective Date
17.01.07. Membership
17.01.08. Repealer
17.01.08(a). Illegal Gambling or Related Activity
17.01.09. Definitions
17.01.10. Agent for Service of Process
17.02 Use of Gaming Revenue
17.02.01. Use of Gaming Revenue
17.02.02. Per Capita Payments
17.03 Tribal Gaming Commission
17.03.01. Establishment
17.03.02. Membership
17.03.03. Removal
17.03.04. Officers
17.03.05. Meetings
17.03.06. Records
17.03.07. Budget
17.03.08. Powers and Duties
17.03.09. Audit
17.03.10. Customer Disputes over Game Winnings
17.03.11. Fiduciary Duty of Commissioners
17.04 Tribal Gaming Agency
17.04.01. Purpose
17.04.02. General Requirements
17.04.03. Chain of Command
17.04.04. Administrative Policies
17.04.05. Duties of Executive Director
17.04.06. Duties and Responsibilities of Agency
17.05 Barring Procedures
17.05.01. Grounds for Barring of a Patron by Tribal Gaming Agency
17.05.02. Intoxicated Patrons
17.05.03. Length of Barring
17.05.04. Appeal Procedure
17.06 Licensing
17.06.01. Required Licenses
17.06.02. Temporary or Conditional License
17.06.03. License Applications
17.06.04. Fingerprints
17.06.05. Waiver of Liability
17.06.06. Withdrawal of Application
17.06.07. Application Forms
17.06.08. Information Required from License Applicants
17.06.09. Eligibility Determination
17.06.10. Licensing Prior to Employment
17.06.11. License in Compliance with Applicable Laws
17.06.12. License and Investigation Reports to NIGC
17.06.13. Certification for Business Entities
17.06.14. Business Entity Background Investigation
17.06.15. License Fees
17.06.16. NIGC Review of Licensing
17.06.17. Ground for Denial, Suspension or Revocation of License
17.06.18. License Suspension or Revocation Process
17.06.19. Appeal of Denial, Suspension or Revocation of License
17.06.20. Hearings Closed to Public
17.06.21. Notification of Licensing Action
17.06.22. Duty of Licensee to Report
              Title 18 - Reserved
              
              Title 19 - Reserved
              
              Title 20 - Reserved
Title 21 - Housing
              Chapter 21.01 General  Provisions
              21.01.01 Title 
21.01.02 Purpose 
21.01.03 Jurisdiction 
21.01.04 Lease Requiring Secretarial Approval 
21.01.05 Definitions 
21.01.06 Repealer
21.01.07 Severability
Chapter 21.02 Unlawful Detainer 
21.02.01 Unlawful Detainer
21.02.02 Procedures for Service of Notice 
21.02.03 Complaint and Summons 
21.02.04 Service of Summons and Complaint 
21.02.05 Answer 
21.02.06 Power of the Tribal Court
21.02.07 Writ of Restitution 
21.02.08 Service of Writ
21.02.09 Requests for Reconsideration/Appeals
Chapter 21.03 Enforcement 
21.03.01 Enforcement 
21.03.02 Return of Writ
              Title 22 - Reserved
              
              Title 23 - Reserved
              
              Title 24 - Judiciary and Judicial Procedure
              CHAPTER I – NISQUALLY TRIBAL COURT POWERS AND PROCEDURES 
24.01 GENERAL PROVISIONS 24.01.01 Purpose
24.01.02 Severability 
24.01.03 Sovereign Immunity
24.01.04 Repealer 
24.01.05 Time Computation 
24.01.06 ―Reservation‖ Defined 
24.01.07 ―Native American‖ defined
24.02 ESTABLISHMENT OF COURT 
24.01.01 Establishment of Court 
24.03 JURISDICTION 
24.03.01 Nisqually Tribal Court Jurisdiction 
24.03.02 Consent to Jurisdiction
24.03.03 Tribal and State Concurrent Jurisdiction 
24.04 APPOINTMENT OF JUDGES 
24.04.01 Number of Judges
24.04.02 Appointment 
24.04.03 Eligibility 
24.04.04 Term of Office 
24.04.05 Conflict of Interest 
24.04.06 Participation in Court Program
24.05 REMOVAL OF JUDGES 
24.05.01 Petition for Removal
24.05.02 Notice
24.05.03 Meeting to Consider Removal
24.06 PROFESSIONAL ATTORNEY OR SPOKESPERSON 
24.06.01 Representation by Attorney or Spokesperson
24.06.02 Admission to Tribal Court 
24.06.03 Appointment of Tribal Representative
24.06.04 Court Appointment of Representative 
24.06.05 Disbarment of Attorneys
24.07 COURT CLERKS 
24.07.01 Appointment of Court Clerk 
24.07.02 Duties
24.07.03 Requirement to Keep Records
24.07.04 Tape Recording of Trials
24.07.05 Filing Fees
24.07.06 Accounting for Tribal Court Fees
24.07.07 Waiver of Fees
24.08 COURT PROCEDURES 
24.08.01 Court Sessions
24.08.02 Court Rules 
24.08.03 Contempt of Court 
24.09 JURIES 
24.09.01 Demand for Jury Trial
24.09.02 Jury List 
24.09.03 Eligibility of Jurors
24.09.04 Excusal from Jury Duty 
24.09.05 Jury Selection
24.09.06 Challenges
24.09.07 Compensation for Jurors
24.10 WITNESSES 
24.10.01 Compelling Witnesses to Appear
24.10.02 Contents of a Subpoena 
24.10.03 Service of a Subpoena
24.10.04 Child Witnesses 
24.10.05 Witness Fees 
24.10.06 Failure to Answer a Subpoena 
24.11 SERVICE OF PROCESS 
24.11.01 Personal Service within the Nisqually Reservation
24.11.02 Personal Service outside the Nisqually Reservation
24.11.03 Personal Service outside the Nisqually Reservation – Acts Submitting  Person to Jurisdiction of the Court
24.11.04 Service of Summons by Publication – When Authorized 
24.11.05 Manner of Publication and Form of Summons
24.12 ENFORCEMENT OF JUDGMENTS 
24.12.01 Recognition of Foreign Orders 
24.12.02 Enforcement of Judgments 
CHAPTER II – RULUES OF CIVIL PROCEDURES 
24.13 STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS - CIVIL 
24.13.01 Statute of Limitations
24.13.02 Tolling of Statute of Limitations
24.14 INITIATING A CIVIL ACTION
24.14.01 Filing a Complaint 
24.14.02 Summons
24.14.03 Amendment, Withdrawal or Dismissal of the Complaint
24.14.04 Answering the Complaint 
24.14.05 Reply
24.14.06 Intervention
24.15 PRETRIAL PROCEDURE 
24.15.01 Preliminary Injunctions
24.15.02 Temporary Restraining Orders 
24.15.03 Default
24.15.04 Discovery 
24.15.05 Pre-Trial Conference
24.16 MOTIONS 24.16.01 Timing of Motions
24.16.02 Notice of Motion
24.16.03 Motions for Disqualification
24.16.04 Motions for Summary Judgment 
24.17 TRIAL PROCEDURE 
24.17.01 Order of Trial
24.17.02 Rules of Evidence 
24.17.03 Burden of Proof
24.17.04 Judgments 
24.18 POST TRIAL PROCEDURE 
24.18.01 Proceedings After Judgment
24.18.02 Costs
24.18.03 Request for Appeal 
24.18.04 Stay of Trial Court Judgment
24.19 MEDIATION OF DISPUTES 
24.19.01 Request for Mediation
24.19.02 Mediator
24.19.03 Time of Hearing
24.19.04 Hearing
24.19.05 Results of Hearing
CHAPTER III - RULES OF CRIMINAL  PROCEDURE 
24.20 GENERAL RULES – CRIMINAL PROCEDURE 
24.20.01 Statute of Limitations
24.20.02 Tolling of Statute of Limitations
24.20.03 Definitions
24.20.04 Assistance from Tribal, State and Federal Agencies
24.21 STARTING THE CRIMINAL PROCESS 
24.21.01 Complaint
24.21.02 Amendments to the Complaint 
24.21.03 Dismissal or Withdrawal of Complaints
24.21.04 Arrest
24.21.05 Domestic Violence
24.21.06 Arrest Warrants
24.21.07 Bench Warrant 
24.21.08 Notification of Rights at Time of Arrest
24.21.09 Emergency Medical Care / Suicide Prevention 
24.21.10 Summons in Lieu of Warrant
24.21.11 Search Warrant – Defined
24.21.12 Issuance of Search Warrant 
24.21.13 Emergency Search Warrants
24.21.14 Execution and Return of Search Warrant 
24.21.15 Search Without a Warrant
24.21.16 Disposition of Seized Property 
24.22 SPEEDY AND PUBLIC TRIAL 
24.22.01 Speedy and Public Trial
24.22.02 Length of Time 
24.23 ARRAIGNMENT 
24.23.01 Arraignment 
24.23.02 Rights of Accused at Arraignment
24.23.03 No Motions for Disqualification at Arraignment
24.23.04 Receipt of Plea at Arraignment
24.23.05 Copy of Complaint and/or Citation and Order on Release 
24.23.06 Withdrawal of Guilty Plea 
24.23.07 Appearance of Attorneys/Counsel 
24.23.08 Joining or Separating Defendants’ Trials 
24.24 BAIL 24.24.01 Bail - Release Prior to Trial 
24.24.02 Bail Schedule 
24.24.03 Forfeiture of Bail
24.24.04 Return of Surety
24.24.05 No Bail
24.24.06 No-Bail Hearings
24.24.07 Bail - Release Pending Appeal 
24.25 DISCOVERY 
24.25.01 Discovery by Defendant 
24.25.02 Discovery by the Tribe
24.25.03 Communications in Preparation for Trial 
24.25.04 Response to Discovery Request
24.26 TRIAL 
24.26.01 Rights of Defendant 
24.26.02 Pretrial Motions and Conferences
24.26.03 Motions for Disqualification
24.26.04 Order of Trial 
24.26.05 Judgment of Acquittal
24.26.06 Jury Instructions
24.26.07 Jury Deliberations
24.26.08 Jury Verdicts
24.26.09 Standard of Proof
24.27 POST VERDICT 
24.27.01 Acquittal
24.27.02 Conviction and Sentencing
24.27.03 Motion for New Trial
24.27.04 Motion for New Trial Based on New Evidence
24.27.05 Right of Appeal
24.27.06 Appeal Bond 
24.28 SENTENCING 
24.28.01 Sentencing
24.28.02 Suspended Sentence
24.28.03 Time Payments
24.28.04 Community Service 
24.28.05 Credit for Time Served 
24.28.06 Use of Prior Convictions in Sentencing
24.29 DEFERRED COURT PROCEDURES FOR ALCOHOL AND DRUG OFFENSES 
24.29.01 Request for Deferred Prosecution and for Deferred Judgment
24.29.02 Eligibility 
24.29.03 Drug and Alcohol Evaluation 
24.29.04 Court Order Based on Evaluation Report 
24.29.05 Admissibility of Evidence
24.29.06 Failure to Comply with Conditions
24.29.07 Effect of Subsequent Conviction 
24.29.08 Two Year Maximum for Deferment Programs
24.29.09 Charges Dismissed
24.29.10 Effect of Defendant’s Delay 
CHAPTER IV – APPELLATE PROCEDURE 
24.30 APPEALS 
24.30.01 Court of Appeals – Composition 
24.30.02 Court of Appeals – Jurisdiction 
24.30.03 Who May Appeal
24.30.04 Court of Appeals - Notice of Appeal 
24.31 APPELLATE TRIAL 
24.31.01 Court of Appeals - Hearings and Continuances
24.31.02 Court of Appeals - Brief Filing
24.31.03 Court of Appeals - Conduct of Hearing
24.31.04 Court of Appeals – Decision
24.31.05 Court of Appeals - Written Opinion 
24.31.06 Evidence Considered on Appeal
24.31.07 Majority Vote Required 
24.32 WRIT OF HABEAS CORPUS 
24.32.01 Writ of Habeas Corpus
CHAPTER VI – PROBATION 
24.33 PROBATION 
24.33.01 Establishment of Tribal Court Probation Services
24.33.02 Declaration of Purpose and Policy
24.33.03 Definitions
24.33.04 Powers of the TCPS Juvenile and Adult Probation Officer
24.33.05 Juvenile/Adult Probation Duties
24.33.06 Preliminary Hearing
24.33.07 Probation Revocation Hearing
24.33.08 Penalty Upon Revocation of Probation
CHAPTER VII - BIA RELATIONS WITH THE COURT 
24.34 THE BIA AND THE NISQUALLY TRIBAL COURT 
24.34.01 Prohibitions
              Title 25 - Reserved
              
              Title 26 - Labor and Employment
              CHAPTER I GENERAL PROVISIONS  
              26.01.01 Findings
              26.01.02 Purpose
26.01.03 Jurisdiction
26.01.04 Sovereign Immunity 
26.01.05 Severability
26.01.06 Repealer
CHAPTER II DEFINITIONS 
26.02.01 Definitions
CHAPTER III EMPLOYEES RIGHT TO WORK 
26.03.01 Freedom of Choice and Employment Rights 
26.03.02 Unlawful Agreements 
26.03.03 Unlawful Actions
26.03.04 Union Activities Prohibited within the Tribal Administration
CHAPTER IV UNION AGREEMENTS  
26.04.01 Union Agreements with the Tribe or a Tribally Owned Enterprise
26.04.02 Content of Union Agreements 
26.04.03 Recognition of Unions 
 CHAPTER V REGISTRATION OF LABOR ORGANIZATIONS AND BUSINESS  AGENTS
 
26.05.01 License Requirement
26.05.02 Application Information
26.05.03 Issuance of License 
26.05.04 Reporting Requirements 
26.05.05 Effect of Failing to Register or Report 
26.05.06 Violations of Chapter 
CHAPTER VI ENFORCEMENT 
26.06.01 Tribal Court Authority 
26.06.02 Enforcement 
26.06.03 Non-Complying Agreements Null and Void 
26.06.04 Retaliation 
26.06.05 Exclusion 
26.06.06 Orders to Police 
26.06.07 Appeals 
 CHAPTER VII - NISQUALLY PREVAILING WAGE ORDINANCE 
26.07 PURPOSE AND CONSTRUCTION  
26.07.01 Title 
26.07.02 Authorization 
26.07.03 Purpose
26.07.04 Applicability 
26.07.05 Interpretation
26.07.06 Definitions 
26.07.07 Determination of Prevailing Wage 
26.07.08 Delegation of Authority
26.07.09 Payment of Prevailing Wage Required 
26.07.10 Notification of Prevailing Wage Required 
26.07.11 Tribal Court Action and Remedies 
26.07.12 Limitation of Actions 
26.07.13 No Waiver of Sovereign Immunity 
26.07.14 Severability; Construction 
26.07.15 Authority to Promulgate Standards 
26.07.16 Effective Date
              
              Title 27 - Reserved
              
              Title 28 - Law Enforcement
              28.01 TRIBAL POLICE OFFICERS  
              28.01.01 Business Committee to Appoint 
              
              Title 29 - Liquor
              29.01 GENERAL 
29.01.01 Liquor Control 
29.01.02 Sovereign Immunity Preserved
29.01.03 Findings and Purpose
29.01.04 Relation to Other Tribal Laws 
29.01.05 Definitions
29.02 REGULATION 
29.02.01 Regulation and Control of Liquor
29.02.02 Conformity with State Law
29.02.03 Nisqually Tribal Liquor Board
29.03 LICENSING 
29.03.01 Liquor Licenses
29.03.02 Application Fee
29.03.03 Annual Fees 
29.03.04 Issuance
29.03.05 Inspection
29.03.06 Suspension and Cancellation 
29.03.07 Expiration
29.03.08 Liquor Purchase by Licensees 
29.04 ILLEGAL ACTIVITIES 
29.04.01 Illegal Activities Defined
29.04.02 Contraband – Seizure – Forfeiture
29.04.03 Abatement
29.05 LIQUOR REVENUE 
29.05.01 Revenues
29.05.02 Liquor Sales Excise Tax 
29.06 VIOLATIONS, PENALTIES, AND REMEDIES 
29.06.01 Violations – Remedies
29.06.02 Jurisdiction and Other Relief 
29.07 OTHER 
29.07.01 Severability 
29.07.02 Effective Date
              Title 30 - Reserved
              
              Title 31 - Reserved
              
              Title 32 - Reserved
              
              Title 33 - Parks Commission
              33.01.01  Introduction 
33.01.02 Commissionership 
33.01.03 Officers 
33.01.04 Meetings 
33.01.05 Records 
33.01.06 Powers 
33.01.07 Duties              
              
              Title 34 - Reserved
              
              Title 35 - Probate
              CHAPTER I GENERAL PROVISIONS 
35.01.010 Title 
35.01.020 Purpose 
35.01.030 Jurisdiction of the Tribal Court 
35.01.040 Severability 
35.01.050 Sovereign Immunity 
35.01.060 Repealer 
35.01.070 Definitions 
CHAPTER II WILLS 
35.02.010 Who May Make a Will 
35.02.020 Will Formalities 
35.02.030 Who May Witness - Effect of Witness by Beneficiary 
35.02.040 Incorporation by Reference 
35.02.050 Separate Writing Identifying Disposition of Tangible Personal  Property 
35.02.060 Effect of Divorce After Will is Made 
35.02.070 Omitted Child Born or Adopted After Execution of Will 
35.02.080 Omitted Spouse Married After Execution of Will 
35.02.090 Lapsed Gift 
35.02.100 Estate for Life – Remainders 
35.02.110 Will to Operate On After-Acquired Property 
35.02.120 Intent of Testator Controlling 
35.02.130 Will Revocation 
35.02.140 Revival 
35.02.150 Duty to Present Will for Probate 
CHAPTER III DESCENT AND DISTRIBUTION FOR NON-TRUST PROPERTY 
35.03.010 Distribution Pursuant to Will 
35.03.020 Deceased Beneficiary 
35.03.030 Intestate Succession Rules 
35.03.040 Advancements 
35.03.050 Inheritance by Child 
35.03.060 Effect of Adoption 
35.03.070 Disclaimer 
35.03.080 Escheat for Want of Heirs
CHAPTER IV FAMILY AWARDS 
35.04.010 Purpose of Chapter 
35.04.020 Who May Petition for a Family Award 
35.04.030 Timing for Filing the Petition 
35.04.040 Contents of Petition 
35.04.050 Notice of Hearing 
35.04.060 Hearing on Petition
35.04.070 Probate Proceedings Not Required 
35.04.080 Amount of Basic Award 
35.04.090 Increase in Basic Award 
35.04.100 Decrease in Basic Award 
35.04.110 Conditions of Award 
35.04.120 Priority of Award 
35.04.130 Award of Property Subject to Contract or Encumbrance 
35.04.140 Immunity of Award from Debts and Claims of Creditors 
35.04.150 Exhaustion of Estate 
CHAPTER V DISPOSITION OF PERSONAL PROPERTY WITHOUT PROBATE 
35.05.010 Purpose 
35.05.020 Definitions 
35.05.030 Transfer of Personal Property or Debts by Affidavit and Proof of  Death 
35.05.040 Content of Affidavit 
35.05.050 Discharge and Release of Transferor 
35.05.060 Refusal to Pay or Deliver 
35.05.070 Accountability of Person Receiving Property
CHAPTER VI - SUMMARY PROBATE OF EXEMPT ESTATES 
35.06.010 Exempt Estates 
35.06.020 Notice of Hearing to Determine Whether the Estate is an Exempt Estate 
353.06.030 Hearing to Determine Whether the Estate is an Exempt Estate
CHAPTER VII - CHAPTER XIII PROBATE PROCEDINGS 
35.07 Initiating Probate Proceedings 35.07.010 Marital Property 
35.07.020 Petition to Probate Estate 
35.07.030 Notice of Hearing 
35.07.040 Service of Notice on Interested Parties 
35.08 Will Admission and Approval 
35.08.010 Proving and Admitting Will 
35.08.020 Contest of Approval or Rejection of Will 
35.08.030 Orders Following Hearing on Contest 
35.09 Estate Administration 
35.09.010 Order to Probate Estate 
35.09.020 Appointment of Personal Representative 
35.09.030 Qualifications of Personal Representative 
35.09.040 Spousal Administration of Community Property
35.09.050 Bond Requirement
35.09.060 Duties and Powers of Personal Representative 
35.09.070 Letters of Administration 
35.09.080 Oath of Personal Representative 
35.09.090 Notice of Appointment as Personal Representative 
35.09.100 Successor Personal Representative 
35.09.110 Inventory and Appraisement 
35.09.120 Cancellation of Letters of Administration 
35.10 Claims Against the Estate 
35.10.010 Duty of Personal Representative to Ascertain Creditors 
35.10.020 Notice to Creditors 
35.10.030 Claims Covered by Insurance 
35.10.040 Form of Claim and Manner of Presentation
35.10.050 Allowance or Rejection of Claims 
35.10.060 Hearing on Rejected Claim 
35.10.070 Judgments against Decedent 
35.10.080 Secured Claims 
35.10.090 Order of Payment of Debts 
35.10.100 Abatement 
35.10.110 Contribution among Beneficiaries and Heirs
35.10.120 Liability of Beneficiary of Non-Probate Asset 
35.11 Sale of Property 
35.11.010 Court Approval Required 
35.11.020 Sale of Personal Property 
35.11.030 Sale of Real Property 
35.11.040 Sales Directed by Will 
35.12 Settlement of Final Account, Determination of Heirship 
35.12.010 Final Account 
35.12.020 Order Setting Time for Hearing to Approve Final Account and to  Determine Distribution of the Estate 
35.12.030 Notice of Hearing on Final Account and to Determine the Distribution  of the Estate 
35.12.040 Objections to Final Account and Determination of Estate Distribution 
35.12.050 Order Allowing Final Account and Order of Distribution 
35.12.060 Distributions to Minors 
35.13 Closing the Estate 35.13.010 Petition to Close Estate 
35.13.020 Order Closing Estate 
35.13.030 Report by Personal Representative 
CHAPTER XIV SIMULTANEOUS DEATH ACT 
35.14.010 Simultaneous Death Defined 
35.14.020 Devolution of Property in Case of Simultaneous Death 
35.14.030 Procedure when Beneficiaries Die Simultaneously 
35.14.040 Joint Tenants – Simultaneous Death 
35.14.050 Exceptions
CHAPTER XV INHERITANCE RIGHTS OF SLAYER 
35.15.010 Slayer Not to Benefit from Death
              Title 36 - Reserved
              
              Title 37 - Reserved
              
              Title 38 - Revenue and Taxation
              CHAPTER I - CIGARETTE REVENUE 
              38.01 GENERAL PROVISIONS 
38.01.01 Title 
38.01.02 Intent 
38.01.03 Equal Application of Chapter 
38.01.04 Definitions 
38.02 TAXATION 
38.02.01 Cigarette Tax — Compact with Washington State 
38.02.02 Cigarette Tax – Levy 
38.02.03 Sales of Cigarettes 
38.02.04 Cigarette Tax - Exemptions from - Other Taxes
38.02.05 Collection — Reporting of 
38.02.06 Cigarette Tax — Collection and Payment of 
38.03 TOBACCO TAX FUND 38.03.01 Tobacco Tax Fund Creation 
38.03.02 Uses of the Tobacco Tax Fund 
38.04 PENALTIES 38.04.01 Violation of Ordinance 
38.05 MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS 
38.05.01 Cigarette Tax – Audit 
38.05.02 Cigarette Tax - Prior Resolutions 
38.05.03 Cigarette Sales – Permitted 
38.05.04 Short Title 
38.05.05 Severability
CHAPTER II - NISQUALLY FUEL SALES AND TAX ORDINANCE GENERAL PROVISIONS 
38.10 GENERAL PROVISIONS 
38.10.01 Title 
38.10.02 Authority 
38.10.03 Findings 
38.10.04 Purpose 
38.10.05 Scope and Jurisdiction 
38.10.06 Sovereign Immunity Preserved 
38.10.07 Definitions 
38.11 SALES AND TAXATION 
38.11.01 Tribal Sales Permitted 
38.11.02 State Compliance Required 
38.11.03 Fuel Tax Assessed 
38.11.04 Sales to Nisqually Tribal Members 
38.11.05 No Reduction of Price 
38.11.06 Non-Compliance of Ordinance 
38.12 TAX COLLECTION AND USE 
38.12.01 Collection and Payment of Tax 
38.12.02 Use of Fuel Tax by Tribe 
38.13 SEVERABILITY 
38.13.01 Severability
            Title 39 - Reserved
              
              Title 40 - Reserved
              
              Title 41 - Settlements
              CHAPTER I - IMPLEMENTATION OF STIPULATION AND SETTLEMENT  BETWEEN THE CITY OF TACOMA AND THE NISQUALLY INDIAN TRIBE              
              41.01 CITATION OF AUTHORITY  
              41.01.01 Basis of Authority
              41.02 DEFINITIONS  
              41.02.01 Definitions
41.02.02 Terms to Have Usual and Ordinary Meaning
41.03 RESTRICTIONS ON USE OF FUNDS  
41.03.01 Restrictions on the Use of Funds Derived From the TCL Agreement
41.04 DISCLOSURE  
41.04.01 Trustees’ Disclosure
41.05 RESTRICTED FUNDS  
41.05.01 Restricted Funds to be Deposited into Trust Fund
41.06 UNRESTRICTED FUNDS  
41.06.01 Community’s Unrestricted Funds
41.07 HATCHERY OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE  
41.07.01 Hatchery Operations and Maintenance Monies
41.08 DUTIES OF TRUSTEES  
41.08.01 The Trustees
41.09 ENFORCEMENT  
41.09.01 Enforcement of Chapter
41.10 TRAINING PROGRAMS  
41.10.01 Training of Tribal Members
41.11 ATTORNEYS’ FEES  
41.11.01 Payment of Attorneys’ Fees. 
41.12 SEVERANCE 
41.12.01 When Section is Found Invalid or Application Found Invalid 
41.13 EFFECTIVE DATE 
41.13.01 Effective as Provided by Constitution 
CHAPTER II – ORDINANCE IMPLEMENTING  STIPULATION AND SETTLEMENT BETWEEN THE CITY OF CENTRALIA AND THE NISQUALLY  INDIAN TRIBE 
41.14 CITATION OF AUTHORITY 
41.14.01 Basis of Authority
41.15 DEFINITIONS 
41.15.01 Definitions
41.15.02 Terms to Have Usual and Ordinary Meaning
41.16 RESTRICTIONS ON USE OF FUNDS 41.16.01 Restrictions on the Use of Funds  Derived From the CCL Agreement 
41.17 DISCLOSURE 
41.17.01 Trustees’ Disclosure
41.18 RESTRICTED FUNDS 
41.18.01 Restricted Funds to be Deposited into Trust Fund
41.19 ANNUAL BUDGETS 
41.19.01 Community’s Unrestricted Funds
41.20 DUTIES OF TRUSTEES 
41.20.01 The Trustees
41.21 ENFORCEMENT 
41.21.01 Enforcement of Chapter
41.22 TRAINING PROGRAMS 
41.22.01 Training of Tribal Members
41.23 SEVERANCE 
41.23.01 When Section is Found Invalid or Application Found Invalid 
41.24 EFFECTIVE DATE 
41.24.01 Effective Date as Provided by Constitution
Title 42 - Employment Rights
              42.01 GENERAL PROVISIONS 
42.01.01 Purpose 
42.01.02 Severability 
42.01.03 Jurisdiction 
42.01.04 Repealer 
42.01.05 Sovereign Immunity Preserved 
42.01.06 Law Enforcement Authorization 
42.02 DEFINITIONS 
42.02.01 Definitions 
42.03 NATIVE PREFERENCE 
42.03.01 Native Preference in Employment 
42.03.02 Application of Native Preference Requirements 
42.03.03 Native Preference in Contracting 
42.03.04 Application of Native Preference in Contracting 
42.03.05 Tribal Programs or Divisions 
42.03.06 Subcontracts Included 
42.03.07 All Covered Entities to Comply 
42.03.08 System for Certifying Businesses for Native Preference 
42.04 TRIBAL EMPLOYMENT RIGHTS COMMISSION 
42.04.01 Establishment of Employment Commission 
42.04.02 Quorum 
42.04.03 Recusal of Commission Members 
42.04.04 Definition of Immediate Family 
42.04.05 Commissioner Participation
42.04.06 Voluntary Recusal 
42.05 POWERS OF THE COMMISSION 
42.05.01 Powers of the Commission 
42.05.02 Promulgation of Regulations 
42.06 TRIBAL EMPLOYMENT RIGHTS OFFICER 
42.06.01 Tribal Employment Rights Officer 
42.07 COMPLIANCE BY UNIONS 
42.07.01 Union Agreements 
42.07.02 Content of Union Agreements 
42.07.03 Model Union Agreement 
42.07.04 Recognition of Unions 
42.08 COMPLAINTS 
42.08.01 Complaint by Individual or Group 
42.08.02 Investigations by TERO Officer 
42.08.03 Notice of Non-Compliance 
42.08.04 Complaint by Employer or Union 
42.08.05 Retaliation or Reprisal 
42.09 INVESTIGATIONS 
42.09.01 Investigations 
42.09.02 Authority to Enter 
42.09.03 Investigative Powers 
42.09.04 Trade Secrets or Confidential Information 
42.09.05 Restriction of Access to Certain Information 
42.10 COMMISSION PROCEDURES 
42.10.01 Request for Hearing 
42.10.02 Bond Requirement 
42.10.03 Hearing Procedures 
42.10.04 Burden of Proof 
42.10.05 Penalties 
42.11 APPEALS
 42.11.01 Appeals 
42.11.02 Automatic Stay 
42.11.03 Reversal or Modification of Commission’s Order 
42.11.04 Order Affirmed or No Appeal Taken 
42.12 ENFORCEMENT
42.12.01 Emergency Relief 
42.12.02 Enforcement of Order 
42.12.03 Petition for Confiscation 
42.12.04 Notice of Confiscation 
42.12.05 Sale of Confiscated Property 
42.13 EMPLOYMENT RIGHTS TAX 
42.13.01 Employment Rights Tax
Title 43 - Tort Claims Act
              43.01  GENERAL PROVISIONS 
43.01.01 Purpose
43.01.02 Enactment 
43.01.03 Definitions
43.01.04 Severability 
43.01.05 Retroactivity
43.02 SOVEREIGN IMMUNITY 
43.02.01 Limited Waiver of Sovereign Immunity 
43.02.02 Procedural Requirements for Waiver of Sovereign Immunity 
43.02.03 No Insurance Purchase Obligation
43.03 TORT CLAIM PROCEDURES 
43.03.01 Notice of Claim
43.03.02 Bringing an Action in Tribal Court
43.03.03 Service of Summons and Complaint
43.03.04 Statute of Limitations
43.04 TRIBAL COURT AUTHORITY 
43.04.01 Tribal Court Jurisdiction
43.04.02 Application of Tort Law 
43.04.03 Actions Defended by the United States
43.04.04 Liability of Individual Agents, Employees or Officers 
43.04.05 Alternate Remedies
43.04.06 Limitation on Awards, Judgments or Orders of Monetary Damages              
              
              Title 44 - Separation of Powers
              44.01 FINDINGS
              44.01.010 Findings
              44.02 RESPONSIBLE SPENDING
              44.02.010 Responsible Spending
              
              Title 45 - Tribal Buildings, Properties and Public Works
              CHAPTER I - PUBLIC  WORKS 
              45.01 GENERAL PROVISIONS 
50.01.01 Purpose
50.01.02 Construction
50.01.03 Application of Tribal Law or Custom
45.01.01 Title and Date
45.01.02 Purpose
45.01.03 Policy 
45.01.04 Jurisdiction
45.01.05 Definitions
45.02 UTILITY PROGRAM AND UTILITY COMMITTEE BOARD 
45.02.01 Establishment of Utility Program 
45.02.02 Utility Committee 
45.02.03 Utility Committee - Operating organization 
45.02.04 Utility Committee - Powers and Responsibilities
45.02.05 Utility Committee – Membership
45.02.06 Term of Office 
45.02.07 Utility Committee - Method of Appointment
45.02.08 Utility Committee – Vacancies
45.02.09 Officers 
45.02.10 Duties of the Officers
45.02.11 Meetings
45.02.12 Quorum and Voting 
45.02.13 Meeting Agenda
45.02.14 Compensation 
45.02.15 Public Hearings
45.03 MANAGEMENT AND FINANCES 
45.03.01 Management Personnel
45.03.02 Annual Budget 
45.03.03 User Fee Schedule
45.03.04 Fiscal Year 
45.03.05 Depository
45.03.06 Investments 
45.03.07 Disbursements and Receipts
45.03.08 Records and Accounts
45.03.09 Exclusive Use of Funds 
45.03.10 Audit and Reports
45.03.11 Bonding
45.03.12 Insurance 
45.03.13 Petty Cash 
45.03.14 Regulations and Policy
45.03.15 Regulations and Policies: Suspension or Amendment
45.03.16 Amendments
45.03.17 Grievances
45.03.18 Non-Waiver of Sovereign Immunity 
45.04 UTILITY PROGRAM - OPERATION 
45.04.01 Services Provided
45.04.02 Water Service
45.04.03 Meters 
45.04.04 Reconnection of Service 
45.04.05 Public Water Use Requirements
45.04.06 Obtaining Service Without Authorization 
45.04.07 Future Services
45.04.08 Maintenance Schedule 
45.04.09 Personnel
45.04.10 Purchasing
45.04.11 Equipment
45.04.12 Inventory and Depreciation
45.04.13 Public Relations
45.04.14 Emergency Notification 
45.04.15 Staff Training
45.04.16 Limits of Responsibility
45.04.17 Right of Entry – Inspection
45.04.18 Disruption of Service 
45.04.19 Permits 
45.04.20 Water Shortage - Service Preference 
45.04.21 Unnecessary Waste of Water 
45.04.22 Conservation of Resource 
45.04.23 New Customers Services 
45.05 CUSTOMER OBLIGATIONS 
45.05.01 Conditions For Service Payments
45.05.02 Maintenance; Repairs; Liability
45.05.03 Customer Termination of Service; Abandonment
45.05.04 Water Shortages
45.05.05 Inspections 
45.05.06 Permits 
45.05.07 Cross-Connections
45.05.08 Hazardous Waste Disposal 
45.06 FEE SCHEUDULES AND BILLING
45.06.01 Fee Schedule Establishment 
45.06.02 Notice To Customers 
45.06.03 Billing Responsibility 
45.06.04 Monthly Statement
45.06.05 Due Date 
45.06.06 Payment Past Due 
45.06.07 Delinquent Account 
45.06.08 Notice of Delinquency 
45.06.09 Advance Deposits 
45.07 ENFORCEMENT; PENALTIES; SANCTIONS 
45.07.01 Authority and Enforcement
45.07.02 Attachment of Customers Property
45.07.03 Penalty Schedule 
45.07.04 Sanctions Authorized
45.07.05 Sanction Guidelines
45.08 MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS 
45.08.01 Validity, Severability 
45.08.02 Amendments
45.08.03 Suspension of Chapter 
45.08.04 Emergency Response Plan
Title 46 - Tribal Lands
              CHAPTER I EXCLUSION FROM THE NISQUALLY RESERVATION 
46.01 SOVEREIGN POWER TO EXCLUDE 
46.01.01 Persons Subject to Exclusion 
46.01.02 No Assertion of Criminal Jurisdiction over Non-Indians
46.01.03 Exclusion Procedure 
46.01.04 Determination of Exclusion 
46.01.05 Enforcement. 
46.02 TEMPORARY EXCLUSION 
46.02.01 Persons Subject to Exclusion 
46.02.02 Temporary Exclusion Procedures 
46.02.03 Enforcement
Title 47 - Tribal Membership
              47.01 GENERAL PROVISIONS 
47.01.01 Purpose
47.01.02 Enactment 
47.02 ADOPTION OF MEMBERS 
47.02.01 Adoption of Members
47.02.02 Adoption Criteria 
47.03 SPECIAL PROVISIONS 
47.03.01 Special Provisions
47.04 ABANDONMENT OF MEMBERSHIP 
47.04.01 Abandonment of Membership 
47.05 MAINTENANCE OF A CURRENT MEMBERSHIP 
47.05.01 Maintenance of a Current Membership
              Title 48 - Reserved
              
              Title 49 - Reserved
              
              Title 50 - Youth
              CHAPTER I - NISQUALLY  YOUTH CODE
              50.01 PURPOSE AND CONSTRUCTION 
50.01.01 Purpose 
50.01.02 Construction 
50.01.03 Application of Tribal Law or Custom 
50.01.04 Sovereign Immunity 
50.01.05 Severability 
50.01.06 Repealer 
50.02 DEFINITIONS 
50.02.01 Definitions 
50.03 JURISDICTION 
50.03.01 Personal Jurisdiction
50.03.02 Subject Matter Jurisdiction 
50.03.03 Jurisdictional Questions 
50.03.04 Recognition of Other Courts’ Orders 
50.03.05 Transfer of Jurisdiction to the Nisqually Court 
50.03.06 Transfer to Another Jurisdiction 
50.03.07 Cooperation with Agencies 
50.04 PRESENTING OFFICER 
50.04.01 Presenting Officer - Appointment 
50.04.02 Presenting Officer - Powers and Duties 
50.05 INDIAN CHILD WELFARE DEPARTMENT 
50.05.01 Indian Child Welfare Department 
50.05.02 Indian Child Welfare Department - Authority 
50.05.03 Duties and Responsibilities to Wards of Court 
50.05.04 ICW Social Worker 
50.06 INDIAN CHILD WELFARE COMMITTEE 
50.06.01 Indian Child Welfare Committee - Purpose 
50.06.02 Indian Child Welfare Committee – Appointment
50.06.03 Indian Child Welfare Committee - Removal 
50.06.04 Indian Child Welfare Committee - Powers and Duties 
50.07 COMMITTEE MEETING 
50.07.01 Committee Meeting - When Scheduled 
50.07.02 Committee Meeting - Purpose 
50.07.03 Committee Meeting - Duties of Indian Child Welfare Dept. 
50.07.04 Committee Meeting - Powers and Duties of Committee
50.07.05 Family Preservation Plan 
50.08 COURT APPOINTED CHILD ADVOCATES 
50.08.01 Qualifications of Child Advocate
50.08.02 Duties of Child Advocate 
50.08.03 Appointment of Child Advocate 
50.09 COURT PROCEDURES 
50.09.01 Procedures for Service of Notice 
50.09.02 Notice to Other Tribes 
50.09.03 Rights of the Parties 
50.09.04 Conduct of Court Hearings 
50.09.05 Evidence 
50.09.06 Continuances 
50.09.07 Records 
50.09.08 Intervention 
50.09.09 Placement Preferences 
50.09.10 Appeals 
50.10 REPORTING ABUSE AND NEGLECT 
50.10.01 Duty to Report Abuse and Neglect 
50.10.02 Immunity of Reporter 
50.10.03 Sanctions for Not Reporting 
50.10.04 Contents of Report 
50.10.05 Confidentiality of Report 
50.11 CHILD IN NEED OF CARE 
50.11.01 Child in Need of Care - Defined 
50.11.02 Presumption that Child is in Need of Care 
50.11.03 Receipt of Report by Law Enforcement 
50.11.04 Receipt of Report by Indian Child Welfare Department
50.12 EMERGENCY CUSTODY ORDERS 
50.12.01 Emergency Custody Orders – Grounds
50.12.02 Emergency Custody Orders - Content 
50.12.03 Emergency Custody Order - Service and Duration 
50.13 PRELIMINARY HEARING 
50.13.01 Preliminary Hearing - Purpose 
50.13.02 Request for Preliminary Hearing 
50.13.03 Request for Preliminary Hearing – Contents
50.13.04 Setting the Preliminary Hearing 
50.13.05 Preliminary Hearing - Summons 
50.13.06 Presence of Parent(s) or Guardian 
50.13.07 Court’s Finding - Release of Child 
50.13.08 Court’s Finding - Child in Need of Care 
50.13.09 Fact Finding Hearing - Scheduled at Preliminary Hearing 
50.13.10 Restraining/No Contact Orders 
50.14 FACT FINDING HEARING 
50.14.01 Purpose 
50.14.02 Setting the Fact Finding Hearing 
50.14.03 Court’s Finding - Release of Child 
50.14.04 Court’s Finding - Child in Need of Care 
50.15 DISPOSITIONAL HEARING 
50.15.01 Predispositional Report 
50.15.02 Predispositional Report - Service 
50.15.03 Additional Reports 
50.15.04 Dispositional Hearing 
50.15.05 Court Ordered Family Protection Plan (Disposition) 
50.15.06 Review Hearings 
50.16 PEACEMAKER CONFERENCE 
50.16.01 Request for Peacemaker Conference 
50.16.02 Setting the Peacemaker Conference 
50.16.03 Peacemaker Conference - Required Notice 
50.16.04 Peacemaker Conference - Procedure 
50.16.05 Monitoring - Failure to Comply with Agreement 
50.16.06 Formalization of Agreement
50.17 CUSTODY DECLARATIONS 
50.17.01 Purpose 
50.17.02 Petition for Custody - How to File 
50.17.03 Petition for Custody - Contents 
50.17.04 Intervention by Nisqually Indian Child Welfare Dept. 
50.17.05 Setting the Custody Hearing 
50.17.06 Declaration of Custody - Order 
50.17.07 Declaration of Custody - Duration 
50.18 GUARDIANSHIPS 
50.18.01 Purpose 
50.18.02 Petition for Guardianship - How to File 
50.18.03 Petition for Guardianship - Contents 
50.18.04 Setting the Guardianship Hearing 
50.18.05 Guardianship Hearing - Summons 
50.18.06 Intervention by Nisqually Indian Child Welfare Dept. 
50.18.07 Guardianship Hearing - Procedure 
50.18.08 Guardianship Order 
50.18.09 Review Hearings 
50.19 TERMINATION OF PARENTAL RIGHTS 
50.19.01 Purpose 
50.19.02 Termination of Parental Rights - How to File 
50.19.03 Termination of Parental Rights - Petition Contents 
50.19.04 Setting the Termination Hearing 
50.19.05 Termination Hearing - Summons 
50.19.06 Pre-Termination Report 
50.19.07 Pre-Termination Report - Service 
50.19.08 Termination Hearing – Procedure
50.19.09 Termination of Parental Rights - Determining Factors 
50.19.10 Voluntary Termination of Parental Rights 
50.19.11 Disposition 
50.19.12 Adjudication not to Affect Enrollment Status 
50.19.13 Enrollment Prior to Entry of Termination Order 
50.20 ADOPTION 50.20.01 Child Available for Adoption 
50.20.02 Adoption - How to File 
50.20.03 Petition for Adoption - Contents 
50.20.04 Setting the Adoption Hearing 
50.20.05 Adoption Hearing - Summons 
50.20.06 Adoption Report – Preparation
50.20.07 Adoption Report - Service 
50.20.08 Adoption Hearing - Procedure 
50.20.09 Disposition 
50.20.10 Effect of Adoption 
50.20.11 Copy of Decree to Agencies 
50.21 EMANCIPATION 
50.21.01 Purpose 
50.21.02 Who May Petition 
50.21.03 Petition for Emancipation - Contents 
50.21.04 Consent 
50.21.05 Setting the Emancipation Hearing 
50.21.06 Emancipation Hearing - Required Notice 
50.21.07 Recommendation of Indian Child Welfare Department 
50.21.08 Notice of Prior or Pending Court Actions 
50.21.09 Unavailability of the Parties for Hearing 
50.21.10 Applicable Standard 
50.21.11 Power and Capacity of Emancipated Child 
50.21.12 Emancipation Decree 
50.22 JUVENILE CURFEW 50.22.01 Purpose and Enforcement 
50.22.02 Violations by Children Under Fourteen 
50.22.03 Violations by Children ages Fourteen to Seventeen 
50.22.04 Contributing to the Delinquency of a Minor 
50.22.05 Penalties for a Parent or Guardian 
50.22.06 Penalties for Children ages Twelve to Seventeen 
50.22.07 Fines 
50.23 CUSTODIAL INTERFERENCE
50.23.01 Custodial Interference Defined 
50.23.02 Custodial Interference - Defense 
50.23.03 Custodial Interference - Order to Show Cause 
50.23.04 Custodial Interference - Power of the Court 
50.24 CONTEMPT 
50.24.01 Contempt - Defined 
50.24.02 Contempt - Summary Punishment 
50.24.03 Contempt - Order to Show Cause 
50.24.04 Contempt - Power of the Court 
50.24.05 Contempt - Imprisonment Until Act is Performed
CHAPTER II – JUVENILE JUSTICE 
50.25 GENERAL PROVISIONS 
50.25.01 Purpose 
50.25.02 Severability 
50.25.03 Jurisdiction 
50.25.04 Repealer 
50.25.05 Time Computation
50.25.06 Non-Criminal Proceedings 
50.25.07 Use in Other Proceedings 
50.25.08 Transfer to Tribal Court 
50.25.09 Transfers from Other Courts 
50.25.10 Court Records 
50.25.11 Law Enforcement Records 
50.25.12 Expungement 
50.26 DEFINITIONS 
50.26.01 Definitions 
50.27 JUVENILE COURT PERSONNEL 
50.27.01 Juvenile Court Judge 
50.27.02 Presenting Officer 
50.27.03 Mediator 
50.27.04 Youth Counselor 
50.27.05 Guardian ad litem 
50.28 RIGHTS OF PARTIES 
50.28.01 Privilege Against Self-Incrimination
50.28.02 Fingerprinting and Photographs 
50.28.03 Right to Retain Counsel 
50.28.04 Rights of Parties at Hearings 
50.29 PARENTAL RESPONSIBILITY 
50.29.01 Parental Responsibility 
50.30 TAKING A YOUTH INTO CUSTODY 
50.30.01 Warrant 
50.30.02 Custody 
50.30.03 Law Enforcement Officer’s Duties 
50.30.04 Detention and Shelter Care
50.30.05 Search and Seizure 
50.30.06 Emergency Medical Care 
50.31 INITIATING COURT PROCEEDINGS 
50.31.01 Complaint 
50.31.02 Petition 
50.31.03 Summons 
50.31.04 Service of Summons 
50.31.05 Failure to Appear
50.32 COURT PROCEEDINGS 
50.32.01 Closed Hearings 
50.32.02 Admissibility of Evidence 
50.32.03 Preliminary Inquiry 
50.32.04 Fact Finding Hearing 
50.32.05 Fact Finding Hearing Continuances 
50.32.06 Predisposition Report 
50.32.07 Disposition Hearing 
50.32.08 Disposition Alternatives 
50.32.09 Modification of Disposition Order 
50.32.10 Deferred Court Procedures for Alcohol and Drug Offenses 
50.32.12 Enforcement of Judgments 
50.33 MEDIATION OF DISPUTES 
50.33.01 Request for Mediation 
50.33.02 Mediator 
50.33.03 Time of Mediation Hearing 
50.33.04 Mediation Hearing
50.33.05 Results of Mediation Hearing 
50.34 DISCOVERY 
50.34.01 Discovery by Youth
50.34.02 Discovery by the Tribe 
50.34.03 Communications in Preparation of Trial 
50.34.04 Response to Discovery Request 
50.35 SUBPOENA 
50.35.01 Issuance of Subpoena 
50.35.02 Contents of Subpoena 
50.35.03 Service of Subpoena 
50.35.04 Failure to Obey Subpoena
CHAPTER III – DECISION MAKING AUTHORITY  FOR TRIBAL ISSUES 
50.50.01 Purpose 
50.50.02 Petition for Decision Making Authority – How to File
50.50.03 Petition for Decision Making Authority – Contents 
50.50.04 Service of Petition/Court Procedure 
50.50.05 Setting the Hearing 
50.50.06 Preferences 
50.50.07 Order Granting Decision Making Authority for Tribal Issues 
50.50.08 Effective Date of Order 
50.50.09 Duration of Order 
50.50.10 Sovereign Immunity Retained
Title 51 - Adult Guardianship
              SECTION 51.01 – DEFINITIONS 
51.01.01 Definitions
SECTION 51.02 – SERVICE/SUMMONS 
51.02.01 Service
51.02.02 Summons/Content
51.02.03 Initial Hearing
51.02.04 Response
SECTION 51.03 – GENERAL PROCEDURE
51.03.01 Jurisdiction
51.03.02 Evidence/Burden of Proof
51.03.03 Hearings/Trials
SECTION 51.04 – GUARDIANSHIP 
51.04.01 Procedure for Appointment
51.04.02 Who May Be Guardian of Incapacitated Persons
51.04.03 Findings
51.04.04 Acceptance of Appointment
51.04.05 Temporary Guardians of Incapacitated Persons
51.04.06 General Powers and Duties
51.04.07 Termination of Guardianship
51.04.08 Removal or Resignation
SECTION 51.05 – APPEALS/CONTEMPT 
51.05.01 Right to Appeal
51.05.02 Contempt of Court
SECTION 51.06 – SEVERABILITY/PENDING ACTIONS
51.06.01 Savings Clause/Severability
51.06.02 Pending Actions
[Table of Contents created by NILL in May 2016, based on materials available on tribe's website.]