INTERIOR SECRETARY TO BEGIN DISCUSSIONS WITH KLAMATH TRIBES ON
RESERVATION AND WATER RIGHTS
CHILOQUIN, OR – The Klamath Tribes express support and appreciation for
Interior Secretary Gale Norton's announcement that she will initiate
discussions with the Tribes on two vital issues: the role of the
Klamath Tribes' water rights in recovering the Klamath Tribes' fisheries
and resolving Klamath Basin water conflicts, and the possible restoration
of the Klamath Tribes' former reservation.
"Secretary Norton is asking the right questions and taking the right steps," said Klamath
Tribal Chairman Allen Foreman. "Honoring the Klamath Tribes' water
rights so our fisheries can recover is central to any resolution
of water conflicts in the Klamath Basin. We approach these discussions
knowing that a healthy agricultural economy also depends on water.
And we believe that restoring the Klamath Tribes homeland is essential,
not only to returning our own people to economic self-sufficiency,
but to rebuilding a sustainable economy for all our neighbors in
the Klamath Basin."
"The Klamath Tribes retain the legal right to fish, gather and hunt on those parts of
their former reservation in southern Oregon now controlled by the
U.S. Forest Service and also own the primary water rights necessary
to sustain the Tribes' fishing, gathering and hunting. Secretary
Norton's announcement comes as she has begun to chair a Cabinet-level task force appointed
by President George W. Bush, to try to resolve conflicts about water shortages, environmental
damage, and Tribal rights in the Klamath Basin.
For thousands of years, the Klamath Tribes lived on 22 million acres in southwest Oregon
and northern California. The Treaty of 1864 created a 2.2-milion
acre reservation for the Klamath Tribes. In 1954 Congress terminated
the Klamaths' tribal status and sold their reservation lands. Approximately
690,000 acres of those reservation lands became parts of the Winema
and Fremont National Forests. It is those former reservation lands
now in the National Forests that may once again become the Klamath
Tribes' reservation.
When the Tribes managed their reservation for the first half of the 20th
Century, there was a thriving local timber industry, some of the
largest mule deer herds in Oregon, and a fishery that produced more
than 50 tons of fish each year. "The Klamath Tribes cared well for
these lands for thousands of years," Chairman Foreman added. "Now,
the land desperately needs restoration. Everyone in the Klamath
Basin will benefit when we rebuild the deer herds, fisheries, forests,
wetlands and streams. We thank Secretary Norton and Agriculture
Secretary Ann Veneman for showing the leadership to deal with these
issues that must be resolved in order to help solve the Basin's
economic, resource management, and environmental problems."
Chairman Foreman concluded: "While state agencies have played a role, for
the most part it has been the federal government that over-promised
the limited waters of the Klamath Basin. This is the first time
I've seen the federal executive branch, at the very highest level,
step up to its responsibilities and take actions that could heal
the land and water while helping the Tribes and all people in the
Klamath Basin. Secretary Norton, Secretary Veneman, and all members
of President Bush's task force will have our full cooperation."
Klamath Tribes: www.klamathtribes.org